| Modern physicians attache great importance to the diet of traditional Chinese medicine in the application of internal medicine, gynecology, pediatrics, ignores the application of the diet in surgery. Surgery of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in ancient diet literature is quite rich, but the surgical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and theoretical analysis lack diet system used.This topic widely collect ancient surgical diet literature (including surgery, herbal health, comprehensive), a total of253ancient books, conduct a comprehensive collection and analysis, then summarize the surgical diet characteristics.The paper is divided into three parts, the main content as follows:Part I is literature review. History and modern research of Chinese medicine surgery were reviewed, and the ancient main surgical diet books are summarized. Part II is for data collection and analysis. This topic filters828surgical dietotherapy, in the side applied the food159. tastes, and summary and conclusion food natures,tastes,efficacy, natural, and diet lord cure, compatibility, usage (internal and external use), etc.Part Ⅲ for the analysis part, the statistical results of surgical dietotherapy is analyzed and discussed.This topic filters828surgical dietotherapy, in the side applied the food159. The regularity and characteristics as follows:1. The characteristics of food1.1Performance characteristics:nature sweet and cold property, belongs to the spleen and stomachThe statistical charts of diet food flavor show that surgical food with cold property is more. Sweet nature accounted for more than half, cold property food has heat-clearing and detoxifying effect. The food in spleen and stomach, by adjusting the spleen and stomach, enhance the body’s ability to resist evil.1.2Function characteristics:detoxification and tonify deficiency, attacking pathogen and supplementSurgery for detoxification discharge poison out for surgical treatment of priority, At the same time, attaches great importance to food for virtual application, attacking pathogen and supplement.1.3Natural characteristics:More spices, compatibility vegetables and grainsThe surgical attaches great importance to spices food, which most has the effect of detoxification, promoting blood circulation and warming. Compatibility vegetables appear frequency, to strengthen the effect of surgical toxin factor clear and compatibility of grains which ensure healthy atmosphere.2The characteristics of dietotherapy prescription2.1The majority of ulcers and dermatologist dietotherapy The majority of ulcers diet prescription which is surgeon’s most distinctive disease and ancient surgical represented by ulcers. Second diet prescription number is for skin diseases which diversity for surgical disease with distinctive features.2.2Single is main, compound compatibility varied Surgical diet is given priority to with single, which is simple, convenient and practical, easy to clinical operation. Compatibility of compound in food diversification can enhance the effect of compatibility food, is advantageous to the surgical treatment and recovery.2.3The majority with wine agent and dispersing agent Surgical dietotherapy formulations with wine agent and dispersing agent in more frequency, food wine agent used in surgery which may warm the meridians, functions of desiccant, the effect of activating blood, take more wine agent in empty stomach is easily absorbed by the body and play food ingredients.2.4The majority with External opical and besmear Surgical attach importance to external therapy, external method is diverse with topical and besmear appears most frequency, which easy preparation, easy to promote, use safety, direct effects on body surface, play the effect of the food ingredients.This topic carried on system reorganization for the surgery of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on the diet side for the first time of ancient literature system arrange, the surgical diet formula of food and diet formula is analyzed and summarized, to explore for surgical diet formula of general application of various diseases, surgery of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for the clinical treatment concept provides a theory basis for the corresponding supplements. |
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