Zhu Xi '' Argumentation Research

The strong implication of Science of Shijizhuan is the trait that difference from the other note of Book of Songs. This paper attempts to compare the moral principles of Shijizhuan with other note of Book of Songs to see the differents and value of it. We also analysis Shijizhuan’s special status in the history of Chinese Culture, and explore its guiding significance of contemporary social life.This article is divided into four chapters. Chapter One outlines the writing process of Shijizhan and the Physical Science sustenance in it. This chapter is divided into three sections, the first section explore the overview of the Zhu Xi’s learning of Book of Songs when he was a teenager and the writing process of Shijizhuan, also we will discuss the effect of ZhengQiao’s Shibianwang on Zhu Xi’s thinking breakthrough of poem theory. The second section analysis the relationship of Shijizhuan and Zhu Xi’s Physical Science and investigate the status of Shijizhuan in Zhu Xi’s Physical Science; The third section discuss the educational purpose of Shijizhuan.Chapter Two study the inheritance of Mao and Zheng " Poetry" of Shijizhuan from the exegetical point of view and the innovation of Shijizhuan’s integration Physical Science into the exegeses. The conclusion is that most exegeses of Shijizhuan inherit from Mao and Zheng "Poetry", which is the basis of the innovative of Shijizhuan. Shijizhuan’s innovation is first expressed as the absorption of Cheng Yi Shijie. Furthermore, the performance of Neo-Confucianism of Zhu Xi, as a new interpretation of the text of The Book of Songs.Chapter Three briefly discusses the knowledge of moral self-cultivation of Shijizhuan. This chapter begins with an overview of Science Category in Shijizhuan and pointed out that which places it is in the text of Shijizhuan, thereby exposing the way of self-cultivation of the scholar in Shijizhuan which include "cheng" and "jin". If scholars respect "cheng" and "jin"as the method of self-cultivation and treat etiquette as their behavior specification, then they can reach Preserving Justice and human desire realm of the sages.Chapter Four analysis Shijizhuan’s moral principles in daily life and to explore its guiding significance for the present life. This chapter analyzes Zhu Xi’s views on marriage, Ethics, Political outlook and Foreign barbarians concept in Shijizhuan. Also we will embody the thinking of Shijizhuan in the political view of Zhu Xi’s real life and put it in the two thousand years cultural history of China to show its characteristics and to examine its value. To the conclusion, Zhu Xi’s views on marriage, Ethics, Political outlook and Foreign barbarians are all related to the moral of life. Zhu Xi’s idea marriage is really not beyond the Qin Han Confucian which strengthen the Qin Han scholar’s chastity view and advocate a woman only to marry one husband. Zhu Xi’s views on Ethics concern about the filial piety of the heart. Zhu Xi’s political outlook is built on top of his Neo-Confucianist which concern about the character of rulers. Zhu Xi’s views on Foreign barbarians related to the social reality of the Southern Song Dynasty which was invaded by Jin Dynasty year by year. Facing of the Jin Dynasty’s aggression, Zhu Xi advocated that strengthen forces to guard against enemy and overcome the enemy with the power of justice.Shijizhuan sustenance important practical considerations of Zhu Xi, and we can say that Shijizhuan is the exploration research work of the Peace and Prosperity Road.