Singapore Chinese Study Unique Vocabulary

In this paper, the "global Chinese dictionary" in Singapore mandarin use andgeneralizes the mandarin without words, with the Singapore vocabulary as theresearch object, USES solid descriptions of research methods, by Singapore Chineseand Chinese mandarin language facts as the basis, to the objective of the intensiveanalysis, induction and consolidation, peculiar to Singapore to give an overview of thesemantic characteristics of Chinese vocabulary. Based on Singapore Chinese words asthe research subject, compared with Chinese mandarin words study, divided intomandarin with Chinese mandarin in Singapore and Singapore Chinese spelling wordswith Chinese mandarin special-shaped synonymous words two parts carries on thediscussion, to analyzing differences between Singapore Chinese and mandarin words.This article also USES the qualitative and quantitative research methods, theSingapore Chinese word problems related to the study of theoretical elaboration andSingapore mandarin words be combined with the quantitative statistics of research toexplore Singapore mandarin words, to summarize Singapore unique word-formationcharacteristics of Chinese vocabulary. According to the characteristics of theSingapore unique words words, this article also has carried on the analysis on thesources of Singapore unique vocabulary, and put forward the outlook for Singaporediscourse characteristic vocabulary, hope this article can provide some references forresearch on Singapore Chinese vocabulary, specification of Singapore Chinesevocabulary teaching and offer the meager strength.Full text main content includes: the first chapter is the introduction, the cleardefinition of "Chinese", the predecessor to the definition of Chinese were summarized,and on this basis, the Singapore Chinese localization, summarizes the researchachievements of predecessors to Singapore mandarin vocabulary. This chapter also illustrates the research method of this article, clear the sources of corpus. Chapter2toSingapore unique words defined in the first place, and from the aspects of semanticsto the Singapore unique vocabulary has carried on the analysis, which is divided into:the judicial system; House property; Transportation; Political system; Organizations;Plants, food; Welfare, culture; Tourist attractions and holiday, anniversary of the ninecategories, based on the quantitative analysis was performed. Isomorphous completelyin the third chapter from the new isomorphous some spelling words and spellingwords and the new two parts to Singapore Chinese spelling words with Chinesemandarin were studied. Isomorphism in45are selected in this paper, the new spellingwords completely, and from two aspects of part of speech and syllable count datastatistics, concluded that double syllable words majority, Singapore mandarin Chinesevocabulary and Chinese vocabulary in most parts of speech is the same. Theisomorphous part of the new way of spelling words is divided into six kinds ofobjections are studied:(1) the meaning of expanding;(2) selection of meanings;(3)metaphor and refer to righteousness;(4) the narrowing of the meaning;(5) spokenlanguage;(6) emotional color differences in words. Word formation morpheme istotally different in the fourth chapter from the new special-shaped synonymous wordsand word formation morpheme in new parts of the various special-shapedsynonymous words study from two aspects of Singapore Chinese and Chinesemandarin, this paper analyzes the special-shaped synonymous words. Respectivelyand these two types of words from the noun synonym, verb and adjective, adverb,quantifier synonyms three aspects carries on the discussion and the econometricanalysis. Chapter v Singapore unique to analyses the source of the word, sourcesinclude: morpheme as word formation morpheme, the dialects in Chinese loanwords,modern Chinese, and even the influence of ancient Chinese vocabulary retention, theinfluence of the English vocabulary, Malay words, borrowed words from Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan, Hong Kong, and other languages. Chapter6to summarise thecharacteristics of the Chinese characteristic vocabulary in Singapore, in order tocontribute to Singapore Chinese vocabulary research.