Legal Issues Relating To Space Research

Space right theory research in China started late, the basis theoretical research isrelatively weak, compared with foreign research is relatively backward.After the "propertylaw" promulgated, the space right to get initial rules, the theory of space right morein-depth research, scholars also pay more attention to the meaning of space right, object,nature and so on basic theory research.Based theory of space right at home and abroadresearch results and China’s basic national conditions, combined with the property law andrelated laws, regulations, a careful study, the concept of space right, object, nature,purpose, change, registration, and the establishment of the right of space in our countryand perfect the related theories are discussed.Full-text is divided into four parts, as follows:The first part,Defines the concept of space right.This part through the concept of spaceright, object, nature and aims to define the connotation of space right.The body of the rightof the author based on spatial attribute, object, scope of rights attribute, attribute specificattributes, such as right to think space that is on the land surface above or below thesurface must be within the scope of a particular space for the object and the establishmentof real estate property rights, including "all" type of space right and "use" type of spaceright.The second part,And types of space right system.Space right is not a pureusufructuary right, but in a certain space is set by a variety of space right type of abstractgeneralization.Classifying of space right, easy to define the scope of all kinds of spaceright, as well as the construction of space right system."All" type of space right is for thesake of space resources ownership counterpoising truly, and "using" type of space right isthe purpose of setting up right of space, both exist at the same time, constitutes a completeright of space.The third part,Space power with the change of registration.On the basis of thecharacteristics of space right, this part emphasizes on the establishment of space right andlimit, the right of space, space rights and legal consequences, the space right register contents and effectiveness were discussed.The fourth part,The space right to establish and perfect in our country.This sectionbased on China’s basic national conditions, from the aspects of practice and legislation tospace rights established by the foundation in our country, and in the study of the propertylaw and related laws and regulations, on the basis of analysis of the defects in the spaceright system in our country, and put forward legislation to perfect the basic train of thought,namely in the property law stipulated in the general space as "objects"; In "ownership"chapter stipulated in the ownership of space; The usufructuary right stipulated in chapterspace right of use; Establish space right registration rules.