The Government Leading Role In Ecological Emigration

Ningxia is located in the northwest inland, has the special geographical position and natural environment. Ningxia south mountainous and arid climate, shortage of water resources, vegetation sparse, one of the regions where the land desertification problem is more prominent. The ecological environment is fragile and unstable, once destroyed, it is difficult to recover. With the development of the growth of population and economy in Ningxia, protect the ecological environment and the contradiction between economic development increasingly prominent. In order to alleviate this contradiction, Ningxia government introduced the ecological immigration policy.Taking Ningxia west solid mountain ecological immigration policy as the research object, through the analysis on solid in the mountains of western ecological migration engineering in environmental management and protection, and improve the residents’living condition and quality has made obvious effect, achieves the expected effect; But in the production of land to carry out the immigration and transformation of mode of production, resettlement funding and production start-up capital of immigrants and support and financial support of particularly difficult immigration still exist some problems, affected the implementation of the ecological migration engineering quality and effect. This paper studies the main contents are:The first part introduces the research background, research status and research content of this article. In the second part of the article, first of all define the connotation of ecological migration, the government leading role, analyzes the government play a leading role in ecological emigration; Secondly, the paper analyzes the current situation of Ningxia ecological migration in detail, elaborates on the development of Ningxia ecological migration process, results, and existing problems. The third part is the focus of the full text, west solid mountain in Ningxia as an example, emphatically discusses the leading role of government in the ecological migration, this paper introduces the present situation of Ningxia western solid mountain ecological migration, government dominant function, existing problems and achievements. The fourth part puts forward relevant countermeasures and Suggestions from two aspects of the government credibility and service oriented government construction to make the discussion. The last part summarizes the full text.