The Civil Society Problem Of Bahrain Political Modernization

Civil society is an autonomous society which formed outside the system of State power, it is the basic mark to measure social organization and systematization, it characterizes for its independence and systematization. Bahrain has experienced several major political reforms since its independence in1971; it has an obvious trend of political modernization. Meanwhile, the problem of civil society in political modernization is particularly prominent. Research on problems of Bahrain civil society can make you know more about the political reform of Bahrain, contemplate the trend of civil power and rethink the development political society from the opposite sites of political society.Since its independence in1971, Bahrain has followed the patterns in Western countries and carried out political and constitutional reforms; in2002, Hamad continued to deepen the reform of modernization, till now, under the influence of "The Spring of Arab", civilians want more open and civil reforms. With the development of political reform, more problems about the civil society of Bahrain come out. The civil society and social class relation of Bahrain promote each other. The civil society of Bahrain has particularities:some characteristics are: its political system is controlled by the binary system of constitutional monarchy, the contradiction of religious sect, trade union organization and feminist organization. The performance and role of Bahrain civil society in politic is the interpretation and sublimation of Bahrain political modernization, through demonstrations and acts of violence, fight for foreign aid and other methods, they help to promote political reform, communicate between political society and individuals, and offer references.With the aid of literature, this article uses methods such as narration and discussion to carry out systematic research on the civil society problem of Bahrain political modernization, analyze some problems that influence the political modernization, and then summarize the main characteristics of Bahrain civil society as well as problems that exist in the political modernization of Bahrain civil society.