Font Size: a A A

Research On The System Of Plant Variety Right Of New Variety To Spread In China

Posted on:2014-05-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X L LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330401468435Subject:Agricultural extension
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Our country has a great population, and cultivated land and per capita resources possession is below the world average level. Therefore, to ensure the safety of our food supply is a very realistic and serious problem. Along with the deepening of reform and open and modernization construction, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China puts forward the new urbanization, industrialization and agricultural modernization, balance urban and rural integration development, and put forward the agricultural science and technology innovation as the fundamental way to solve the problem of agriculture. Agriculture is the first industry and also is the foundation of the national economy. Only agriculture as a guarantee can achieve the healthy development of national economy and the real enhancement and improvement of people’s living standard. To solve problems of countryside, agriculture and farmers not only needs to spend big national preferential policies, but also needs to strengthen agricultural scientific research and application of new technology, new varieties to perfect the of our country’s agricultural science and technology innovation and application. This study is applied research, and pay attention to practice and application. Through practical investigation to obtain first-hand information,This study, first of all, begins from the difference between the basic concept of the new varieties, new varieties spread and new varieties right and cultivars approval, and then study how to through the national examination and approval, and then to market, into the farmer’s land after new plant varieties out of lab. Protection of agricultural intellectual property is an important content of new plant varieties agricultural promotion system protection, is also the most important way of protecting agricultural enterprises and breeders’ rights and interests. This article will focus on varieties right in new sales varieties process will encounter what problems, analyze problems, and puts forward some measures to solve. Promoting the popularization and application of new technology, new varieties are related to the realization of agricultural modernization in our country, so our country takes it seriously. At present, the new varieties application is not ideal because a lot of excellent varieties was not well applied or did not play a proper role or farmers don’t know how to select plant varieties. According to innovation adopting theory, large agricultural demonstration have a great effect on surrounding farmers, and to new varieties of fast and efficient promotion effect is obvious. Due to far from farmers and no interaction and communication with the local farmers, Our country’s agricultural demonstration zone construction didn’t play a proper role and can’t effectively help the farmers choose how to plant and what kind of planting varieties to choose. More and more subsidies to agricultural areas and direct subsidies for grain greatly improve the farmers growing activity. However Chinese agricultural subsidies structure also has some problems, such as grain subsidies. Now countries basically have realized the coverage of major food plant which gives subsidies according to planting area. Now our county pursuit too much about capital average, so it cannot play a role of farmers of the specified selection guide. Due to a new type of system guarantee, this article research put forward the main problem from the angle of the government to analysis and destruction and put forward measures and suggestions so that our country agriculture marketing of new varieties of plants to provide effective security and promote the fine new varieties of agricultural plants to get better popularization and application.
Keywords/Search Tags:new variety, spread, plant variety right, institutional guarantee
PDF Full Text Request
Related items