Analysis Of Trade Remedy Effect Of EU Anti-dumping To China On Mechanical And Electrical Products

With the quick development of international trade, trade relief measures whichinclude anti-dumping, anti-subsidy and safeguard measure as the most importantmeans are used by more and more countries to protect themselves away fromreduction in the process of international trade, anti-dumping is the most popular meanamong these measures. In the international trade, importer believes in, in order toprotecting their international economic profit, carrying out the measure ofanti-dumping to exporter, on the one hand, to who can produce restrain andthreatening effect to decrease the amount of exporting, on the other hand, this way canmaintain the economic profit, protect the similar industry and support thedevelopment of immature ones to import country. But really the result like what theythought before? The answer is no. In the process of anti-dumping, when we addnon-targeted part, means the third part, the result of anti-dumping maybe worse thanbefore that was thought by importer, because in the whole process, although traderestricted effect will does decrease the export volume, then the exist of tradetransferred effect will restrain the export volume which is exported from charged partto the non-targeted part, which will reduce expectant outcome. So this paper will testthe existing of trade restrict effect and restrain effect from four parts, which will alsopropose some advices to reply anti-dumping. Among the content, the first part statesthe kinds of anti-dumping including the contents in each kind on the base of theory;the second one combining the reality to write the trade current situation and basictrend to China started by EU, analyse the trade remedy factors; the third one proceedsthe empirical analysis to trade transfer and restrain effects in the order to proveprevious inferences; the last part is policy suggestions.Actually, in the process of anti-dumping trade remedy, many kinds of differenteffects and different international environment will have different influence to thefinal results. So we should hold dialectical attitudes to face these results, then we canfind right ways to answer the trade remedies.