Enterprise Production Optimization Research Under The Limit Carbon Emissions

The whole world begin to attach importance to global carbon emissions and put iton the enterprise strategy development status with the advent of the era of low carboneconomy. At present, the world has entered a critical period of energy saving andemission reduction: the Chinese government has solemnly promised to theinternational community: per unit of GDP carbon dioxide emissions in2020will belower by40%~45%than in2005; At the same time, Chinese enterprises’ low carbonconsciousness also become more intense. Rising carbon emission problem to enterprisestrategic height, this major step can improve the competitiveness of enterprises, and isessential for enterprise to take green products with low carbon emissions quickly.Therefore, enterprises are faced with how to develop good reduction strategy toachieve the high speed development of the enterprise.At present, the emission reduction policies based on the market are widelyrecognized. Permits to limit carbon emissions policy making carbon emission rights anew income or a cost, enterprise production planning needing consider of carbonemissions. When carbon emissions of enterprise has been overweight, governmentquotas are insufficient to meet their production needs. Enterprise can acquire carbonemission rights by trading in market from cleaner ones, or production technologyinnovation, adopting new energy, turning to the production of green product with lowercarbon emissions. Conversely, it means that the production enterprises have excesscarbon emission permits, it can be stored to offset carbon credit demand in the future,or trading with other merchants to get extra income. The drive of profit and theestablishment of the trading mechanism inspired the enterprise to reduce their carbonfootprint and seeking extra income.At home and abroad, more research has focused on the macro-level carbon rightsallocation problem, but relatively small production storage strategy for carbon creditson the micro-level constraints. Therefore, this paper researched the optimal productiondecisions of carbon emissions from the micro perspective, under the background ofimposing limits on carbon emissions by the government, we build the optimal production decision model of enterprise with considering the carbon emission costs,and acquired the optimal output, the optimal carbon emissions and the optimal profit,furthermore, this paper used the numerical analysis method; Also compared the greenproducts with traditional product and analyzed the competitive advantage of the greenproducts, furthermore, this paper build mode to explain the enterprise’ production ofgreen products with low carbon emissions or general products to get the optimal profit,and enhance enterprise competitiveness with sustainable development.