Research On The Incentives Mechanism Of Irrigation And Water Conservancy Construction Of Local Government

In2011, The No.1document of CPC Central Committee&the Central People’sGovernment on accelerating the development of water conservancy reform proposed,"irrigation and water conservancy construction lag is still one of the biggestshortcomings affecting the steady development of agriculture and the national foodsafety ", to "daxing irrigation and water conservancy construction". Development ofirrigation and water conservancy construction enter into a golden period Across thecountry. Accelerate construction of irrigation and water conservancy is riding areasonably good that benefit the nation and the people, but it requires localgovernments to play of the enthusiasm and creativity. The local government is themain force of irrigation and water conservancy construction, plays an important rolein the construction of irrigation and water conservancy.For a long time, governments at all levels carry out a lot of work on irrigationand water conservancy construction and made great achievements. After the reformand opening-up policy, the market economy develops. in the aspect of administrativepower and financial power the local government have gained more autonomy, in thebackground of " take economic construction as the central task", the local governmentdevelop industrial economy positively. Characteristics of "economic man" of thelocal government, determine its pursue benefit maximization. The inspectionmechanism&supervision and accountability mechanism, to local governmentresponsibility for the implementation of the attention to irrigation and waterconservancy construction is not enough, resulting in negative incentive not enough tolocal government on irrigation and water conservancy construction. The lack ofincentive mechanism restrict the development of irrig`ation and water conservancy,difficult to meet the needs of the current new rural construction. Therefore, how toimprove and perfect the incentive mechanism of irrigation and water conservancyconstruction of local government become a problem to be solved.Incentive refers to the organization according to the actual characteristics andthrough system design effectively motivate and satisfy the need of those beingincentives, so that those being incentives efforts toward the goal you set for theprocess. At present, the study of irrigation and water conservancy construction athome and abroad, mostly summarizes present situation and the result, or mainly from the supply mechanism, management mechanism, study the mechanism of irrigationand water conservancy construction. the study of ir incentive mechanism of rigationand water conservancy construction of local government temporarily none.In view of this, this article taking irrigation and water conservancy constructionof shaoshan town as samples, seriously researching the present situation of incentivemechanism to irrigation and water conservancy construction of local government.This article taking "economic man" hypothesis as a logical starting point of research,combining with the incentive theory both at home and abroad, analys the role ofempowering administrative power, empowering fiscal power, promotion assessmentmechanism, supervision and accountability mechanism to local governmentincentives on irrigation and water conservancy construction. Finally, According to thereasons of deficiency of irrigation and water conservancy construction of localgovernment incentive mechanism, this article put forward the targeted multipleincentives and build scientific irrigation and water conservancy construction of localgovernment incentives mechanism.