The Organization Mode’s Selection And Optimization Of The Mutton Sheep Industry Chain In Minqin County

The mutton sheep industry is the key of the animal husbandry development in Minqin county, Due to the need of ecological construction and implementation of grazing prohibition, The breeding way for stabling by stocking begans to change, and appears the different scale farms,breeding area.The mutton sheep breeding way start to be scaled, standarded and specialized. As the relevant industrial policies, Minqin county begin to speed up the mutton sheep industry development, the govenment introduced a series of policy to support the development of mutton sheep industry, it is involved farming subsidies, epidemic prevention, environmental protection and so on,The good policy environment for mutton sheep industry created development opportunities.However,Minqin county is lack of slaughter and processing enterprises, raising sheep association, the establishment of cooperatives have just started, the mutton sheep industry is lack of effective link between body model, industrial organization pattern development lag behind. Therefor,it needs combine the reality of Minqin county, summarize the main form of the mutton sheep industry chain organization mode at present, and realize the influence factors of the farmers to choose different patterns of industrial organization research, on the one hand, it can be clear in Minqin county for mutton sheep farmers to choose the specific form of organization; On the other hand,it can find out key factors on hinder the farmers choose the organization pattern.On this basis, to seek and establish a more effective industrial organization mode is of great significance.It is important to think Minqin county mutton sheep industry chain as the research object, this paper use the theory of mutton sheep industry chain research at home and abroad, defined the scope of study on mutton sheep industry chain and industrial chain organization mode. Made the good use of relevant statistical and survey data of minqin county mutton sheep industry chain organization mode of each participation main body (including farmers, brokers, slaughtering lamb processing enterprises, associations and cooperatives), the author introduce the overall situation, according to the existing literature about agricultural industrial organization model and organization model of animal husbandry industry chain research theories and results, combined the actual conditions of minqin county mutton sheep industry chain development, summarized the mutton sheep industry chain organization mode in Minqin county and future development trend. On this basis, based on field survey data of110mutton sheep farmers using multivariate logistic econometric models, from the farmers household characteristics, lamb production and business operation characteristics, investment and government support four aspects analyzed the influence factors of mutton sheep industry organization pattern choice. Results show that:from the point of view of the farmers, relative to the "market+farmers" model, government subsidies, technical services and the establishment of cooperative association of farmers choose "association, the cooperative+farmers" model, the influence degree is the largest, the significance level is also the highest; Goats income to select "association, the cooperative+farmers" mode of influence level are the most significant; Sheep farming families having input source combination, grass breeding sheep in the supply and labor input have different degrees influence on choice behavior; Farmers own characteristic culture degree also have effect on organization pattern choice, So as to,the mutton sheep industry in the future organization model of these factors can’t be ignored in the process of the development. Visible, to realize the optimization of minqin county mutton sheep industry chain organization mode. First of all, It is should give full play to the role of the government, intensify policy support and guide farmers to actively involved in the mutton sheep industry chain organization system; Second, It is important to established much more sheep breeding associations, industry organizations such as professional cooperatives, nurturing and expanding farmers market power; Third, It is should step up slaughtering and processing enterprises and farmers link to ensure the smooth progress of production, processing; Finally, It needs to optimize organizations of Minqin county’s mutton sheep industry chain service system, and perfect its service function.