Realizing The Socialist Market Economy Of Public Ownership Since Reform And Opening Up Exploration And Research

China in the primary stage of socialism is necessary to improve and perfect thesocialist market economic system，there are a lot of theoretical and practical problemsneed us to explore research. One of the fundamental problem is the realization ofpublic ownership under the condition of socialist market economy. Since the14thNational People’s Congress, our country has established a goal model of establishingsocialist market economic system, the14thNational People’s Congress clearly pointedout that "socialist market economy system is combined with the basic system ofsocialism". Combination of socialism and market economy, it is the world’s economicand political history has never been, and is the communist party of China in theprocess of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics of a greatinitiative, is the socialist History of cognition last historic leap. The socialist marketeconomic theory is the theory of Marx’s economic and social system of ownershiptheory enriched and developed, it found the integration of public ownership andmarket economy, to further deepen the reform in our country, improving the socialistmarket economic system has important guiding significance. The15thNationalPeople’s Congress puts forward the theory of forms for realizing public ownership,one of the primary stage of socialism basic economic system as: public ownership asthe main body, a variety of ownership economy common development. Put forwardthe adjustment and the task of perfecting the ownership structure, clearly pointed out"could and should have various forms for realizing public ownership". This is a majorbreakthrough of China’s economic theory. The16thaand17thaNational People’sCongress mostly proposed to unswervingly consolidate public ownership economy,the18thaNational People’s Congress proposed to further promote the public a varietyof effective forms of, it made a further summary and improvement in the theory ofthe combination of public ownership and market economy.In recent years, our country economy theory and the relevant departments on how to realize the combination of the two has carried on the positive, in-depthresearch and discussion. Although about socialist public ownership and to combineboth socialist market economy, basic has become the consensus of people, but theprocess of exploring and perfecting the combination problem, there are manyproblems in theory and practice. In this article, we will according to the theory ofmarxsim to public ownership and market economy theory as the guide, closelycombining with our country present stage national condition, is the socialist marketeconomy under the conditions of the realization form of public ownership problems todo some theoretical discussion.