| In October2008after the outbreak of the international financial crisis,the significant decline in the volume of trade between the world’s major countries or regions trend,many foreign scholars in the study from2008to2009, global trade using the English word "collapse" to describe this upheaval.China’s export trade in the global trade environment under the influence of export trade in a precarious situation,starting from the second half of2008,spread to large number of Chinese export enterprises in China’s foreign trade development and export industries.The situation facing the closure of many export-oriented enterprises and industries of the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta have led to China’s economic growth slowed in2008,once can not be completed "protect eight" political goals. In this paper, according to the China foreign trade development is affected by short-term impact as research topics. The full text of the introduction and five chapters, the specific structure is as follows:The introduction,the main research methods used in the background and significance of the research paper and text writing logical thinking,essay structure and innovation.The first chapter is the literature review chapter focused on the review of the literature on the pattern of trade of developing countries,the literature review and the three parts of the literature review of China’s foreign trade development and economic growth of China’s foregn trade development study.The second chapter is defined by the impact of the time for the development of China’s trade.According to the important events related to time sequence development and changes in the international financial crisis, to define the start time of the development of China’s trade affected by shocks, short-term impact of the end of the time period, the long-term impact of the end of period.The monthly growth rate of the import and export trade volume between Asia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Thailand and China Taiwan seven major trading countries in Asia from2008to2009found that the definition of the development of China’s trade subject to short-term impact of the specific time period.The third chapter is China’s trade development has been the short-term impact of the two-factor study, mainly divided into imports and exports.Two-factor by the extent of short-term impact of Chinese trade imports and exports based in part on the choice of trade data statistical indicators category is divided into four major areas.Four are from China with major countries and regions of the trade, the trade of the commodity groups,the different trade patterns and the nature of the trade, the various provinces of China trade.Two-factor study of the impact of short-term impact, the use of the trade statistical indicators in the2008and2009Statistical Yearbook and statistical bulletin, China trade by the short-term impact of the degree of the extent of the two major indicators were calculated.These two units of measurement metrics are not unified, the subjective evaluation method of these two metrics assignment. Through the establishment of a subjective evaluation factor to weigh the same kind of trade statistical indicators ultimately limited by the extent of the impact of short-term.The fourth chapter is china’s foreign trade development has been of short-term impact of the substantive issues.First, the study of the global trade in2008to2010,found a significant contraction of20%in the three years of global trade in2009. Second, BDI index, BCTI and HRCI as evidence to prove the substantial shrinking of the global trade in2009. The development of China’s trade in real terms by the short-term shocks after the outbreak of the international financial crisis, the development of a country’s trade growth dips economic phenomenon occurred in the context of global trade shrinking.The fifth chapter is conclusions and policy recommendations. |