New Century Land Compensation Policy And Practice

Land acquisition compensation policy is the legal basis for the protection of land-lost peasants’legitimate rights and interests, more importantly, it relates to the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics such as social fairness and justice, harmonious society and urbanization. So the research on it has important theoretical significance and practical significance.Since the beginning of the new century, Chinese land requisition compensation policy has entered a period of great transformation and adjustment. As the CPC Central Committee insisted on improving the land requisition compensation standard, regulating the payment of land acquisition compensation fee and focusing on the pattern innovations for land-lost peasants’social security in the past13years, the land-lost peasants’living standard continued to rise, and their employment continued to expand. However, there are still many policy’s implementation problems especially in urban-rural fringe to be solved:First, the local governments feel role confusion in the compensation work because of lacking supervision; Second, land-lost peasants’ ability in adapting new life and self development is limited; Third, the land-lost peasants’social security system is not perfect.In the thesis, the writer analyzes these problems based on the data and materials from field research, and then tries to put forward the counter-measures and suggestions such as:First, improving the supervision mechanism of land acquisition compensation by advocating comprehensive of the subjects and modernization of supervision methods. Second, adhering to government-led, enterprise cooperation and farmers self-reliance for widen the development space of land-lost peasants. Third, synchronize economic compensation with social security. It really need to establish complete content and dynamically adjusted land-lost peasants’social security pattern.