Research Of Financial Risk Control Of Small And Medium-sized Agricultural Products Processing Enterprises

Since the16th national congress of sichuan agricultural product processing industry into the golden decade of rapid development. Reform of township enterprises restructured according to law to promote, market main body status is more outstanding, the company governance structure gradually perfect. Agricultural product processing industry economies of scale, since the childhood by weak strength, further establish leading industry position, to enhance competitive advantage. Strategy of agricultural product processing industry in advancing industrial province, as a whole urban and rural development, accelerate the construction of the western economic development highland support played an irreplaceable role. Although the agricultural products processing enterprises in sichuan province obtained the certain development, but the development of the agricultural products processing enterprises generally faced with the pressure of financial risk and difficult, a lot of enterprise in a financial risk without good response soon after the collapse, but also enterprises get rapid development must be to improve the response capacity to resist financial risks.This paper mainly studies the food agricultural products processing enterprises in the financial risk problem. The particularity of agricultural products processing enterprises are analyzed in this paper, namely the influenced by natural environment, the procurement of raw materials and the production is seasonal, with regional raw materials and raw materials and product price volatility. Know the food is mainly financial risk problems of agricultural products processing enterprises, has a unique inventory risk; Funding difficulties, mainly displays in the narrow financing channel, high financing cost; A shortage of funds, liquidity is weak, there is cash flow risk. From the external environment and their own business and analyzes the its formation, the main reasons for using factor analysis method to build the financial risk control model, put forward to prevent and control agricultural products processing enterprise financial risk measures. The research conclusions are:(1) agricultural products processing enterprises in addition to the general financial risks exist, there are unique inventory risk, cash flow risk and the risk of price fluctuation in the raw materials, product;(2) the agricultural products processing enterprises generally poor profitability, poor short-term debt paying ability, operation ability, the cash flow ability is generally poor, and most of the small and medium-sized agricultural products processing enterprises in the early stages of growth;(3) in sichuan province agricultural products (food) processing, small and medium enterprises financial risk coping capacity is generally weak. Through study of this article, the expansion of the financial risk management theory of agricultural products (food) in the study of the theory of the processing enterprises, analysis of the food is mainly financial risk problems of agricultural products processing enterprises, set up a financial risk control model, put forward the countermeasures, for small and medium-sized agricultural product processing industry to cope with financial risk provides reference.This article innovation place mainly lies in the analysis of the food is mainly financial risk problems of agricultural products processing enterprises, and using factor analysis method to build the financial risk control model to monitor enterprise financial risk problem. The domestic research on small and medium-sized agricultural products processing enterprise financial risk control are few, some normative analysis, empirical analysis is not yet found. Shortage is due to the incomplete data, have not been able to compile the data to define the bankrupt enterprise normal agricultural products processing enterprises, small and medium enterprises financial risk comprehensive score of reasonable range. In addition, this paper mainly rely on the objective of the financial data to construct models to monitor the financial risk of the enterprise, and did not establish a perfect financial risk control system, for the management experience of itself is lack of small and medium-sized agricultural products processing enterprise, or too loose, not enough to build up the comprehensive financial risk protection system.