The Development Research On Farmer Cooperatives In Ruian City From The Perspective Of Agricultural Industrialization

Agriculture is an economic and social base industry in China. With the implementation of the household contract responsibility system, the enthusiasm of farmer’s production and operation has been mobilized, and the dividend of land and labor has been released. Meanwhile, it has also transferred the agriculture from the traditional self-sufficiency to the market-oriented of commercialization. With the development and perfection of market economy, the vulnerable position of farmers in a market economy transaction has constantly deepened, the contradictions between the self-employed and the big market of the ever-changing has constantly appeared, the development of agriculture has been in difficult, the economic development of rural areas has been slowed down, and the increasing income of farmers has been difficult to achieve.Currently, the development of agriculture in china has entered a new historical stage, the development of modern agriculture has been the primary task of new socialist countryside construction. Thus, in the process of rapid progress in industrialization, information technology, urbanization and agricultural modernization, to effectively play the role of grassroots organizations in rural areas, in particular the role of farmer cooperatives, has practical and far-reaching historical significance. This study explored the development road of farmer cooperatives in accordance with Rui’an actual from the perspective of industrial management of agriculture, so that to improve the outcome of the rural property rights system reform pilot project of the Wenzhou rural comprehensive reform pilot area.In this study, firstly, based on the concept of the farmer cooperatives and the agricultural industrialization, we reviewed the research results of farmer cooperative at home and abroad and the theoretical basis of agricultural industrialization, and introduced to the United States, Japan and Germany as the representative of the three farmer cooperatives development model. Secondly, we analyzed the reality of the Rui’an farmer cooperatives in the three angles of the development status, the development characteristics, the problems, and in the empirical method analyzes for the three typical farmer cooperatives, and analyzes the current situation of the agricultural industrialization and the existing problems of the agricultural industrialization in Rui’an city, in order to lay the foundation of the coordinated development model to establish. Thirdly, from the factors that influence and promote to famer cooperatives, the relationship and the value foundation between agricultural industrialization and farmer cooperatives, and the growth path of the farmer cooperatives, to establish the coordinated development model, to construct the index system of the coordinated development model, to explore the interactive mechanism. Finally, in the results of this research, from the perspective of the general ideas and the specific suggestions, to propose the development countermeasure of farmer cooperatives to meet the Rui’an actual, and to point out that according to the agricultural development pattern of Rui’an city that is two horizontal and one vertical shaped,and that is constituted by the scale agricultural development Zone in the eastern coastal、the characteristic agricultural development Zone along the River and the ecological agriculture development Zone in the Midwest mountain. Basing on the ten local advantage in agriculture and agricultural characteristics of tomatoes, cauliflower, mustard, silver bean, taro,watermelon, high-quality rice, bayberry, water chestnut bamboo, tea and so on, to develop and support of the endogenous farmer cooperatives, that is based on equal opportunity and risk-sharing, that is adapt to the development stage of the agricultural and rural in china, that is bound by the development environment of the agricultural and rural of Rui’an city, that is clear in the arrangement of property, perfect in the governance structure, appropriate in the allocation mechanism, effective in the development strategy, beneficiaries are mainly farmers, that is closely integrate with other rural other rural organizations, that is effective docking with the agricultural industry, that is the need for the development of the rural economy and society, to go the road of the development of modern agriculture in the coordinated development of the farmer cooperatives and the agriculture industrialization.