The Research Of Traits And Mechanism Of The Stock Cooperative Organizations Based On The Market-oriented Economic Development

Due to the Rural economy from a planned economy to a market economy, the traditional collective economic organizations have faced market barriers, turning into household contract responsibility system. With the emergence of various forms of cooperative economic organizations in the market background, Absorbing the essence of joint-stock and cooperative system, the shares cooperative realize the combined of labor and capital, and share the Cooperation, Shares, Rights, Benefits, Risks together, so it provides an efficient and fair way for specific operation of the socialist collective economy and become a new collective economic organizations adapting to the market economy.In this paper, the way normative research, case investigation, comparative analysis, case analysis and Literature research were used to get the conclusion about the feature and the theoretical innovation of the Share cooperative organizations. In this paper, we take T community for example, and we research the Operation and development of the collective economic stock cooperatives of T community. We investigate how the cooperative promote the development of rural, under the features of enterprise organization and management structure, market-oriented operation mechanism, equitable allocation mechanism. Simultaneously, we survey various issues and concerns of the organizations operating mechanism to the remembers of this collective economy stock cooperative, Particularly in relation to joint-stock cooperative organization against with the "internal control" impact.In this paper, we conclude that Share cooperative organizations have four excellent characteristics:new entrepreneurial, demutualization and maximize the benefits of the market capitalization, fairness and reasonableness of the distribution system and the governance structure of the company. Compared with the collective economy, the family contracting economy, the share cooperative organizations have three innovation advantages in the areas of organization, system and mechanism. The share cooperative organizations promote rural resources scale operation, avoid the risk of decentralized management, improve market competitiveness, provide an efficient way to achieve balance and fairness for the socialist collective economy. As a new direction of development of collective economic organizations, there are inevitably many problems in the stock cooperatives, In order to solve these problems, we should deal with the relationship about the collective, farmers and cooperative to promote large-scale, and industrial development of the shares of cooperatives; we should optimize the allocation of resources marketing cooperatives to improve organizational efficiency and market competitiveness; we should improve the governance structure and organization and discipline to avoid non-standard operation of cooperatives; we should ensure that farmers dominant position of market conditions to promote social justice and social security. Only in these ways, the share cooperative organizations will play a greater contribution and role in rural development.