Remanufacturing Strategy And Model Research On Closed-Loop Supply Chain

In recent years, with the deterioration of the environment and shortage of natural resources, and the strengthening of government policies and legal instruments, remanufacturing is obtaining more and more attention. In the driven of remanufacturing interests and government policies, open-loop supply chain develop to closed-loop supply chain gradually. Under normal circumstances, related studies of closed-loop supply chain are assumed to bring direct profits, without considering the impact of many factors suffered from an open-loop supply chain to a closed-loop supply chain, such as product differentiation, consumer acceptance, cost recovery limit, government policies, market size, etc.Studies have shown that, under the single-stage closed-loop supply chain, as long as product homogeneity, manufacturer will engage in remanufacturing. Under the heterogeneity product, Remanufacturing decisions is affected not only the unit cost recovery, but also affected by consumer acceptance of remanufactured products. Therefore, under the heterogeneity product, new products and remanufactured products erode mutual. If the new products are completely eroded by remanufactured products, manufacturer will only produce remanufactured products, and vice versa, otherwise, both products in the market are in competing state.Single-stage closed-loop supply chain studies the case of the manufacturer to manufacture and sell。Under realistic scenarios, the product is sold by the retailer usually, therefore, it is necessary to study the different recycling manufacturing model of secondary closed-loop supply chain.Through the study of different recycling manufacturing model found that, the pricing to new products and remanufactured products of retailers recycling and remanufacturing mode are less than a third-party or manufacturers recycling manufacturing model, this fully shows that the retailer recycling remanufacturing model can faiths, so that consumers can enjoy the benefits. Other, the study found that, who is it for recycling remanufacturing, who will benefit. Under the retailers and third-party recovery remanufacturing mode, the closed-loop supply chain has higher efficiency. Compared to other two modes, manufacturers recycling remanufacturing model is more resource conservation, environmental protection and more carbon. When there are eco-friendly consumers, the proportion of environmentally friendly consumer will affect the wholesale price pricing strategy of manufacturers, and then affect the retail selling price of the product.