Research On Risk Management For Chemical Industrial Park

The number of chemical industrial park is also growing along with the rapid development of social economy, according to the statistics, various types of chemical industrial park has more than 490. Chemical industrial park lead to huge contribution for the local economy at the same time also brought new problems to local security, due to the chemical industry park enterprises mostly belongs to the petrochemical enterprises, these enterprises in the process of production, use, transport, storage, and a series of items belong to the danger of inflammable, explosive, toxic and harmful chemicals, and these enterprises in the chemical industry park layout closely, the hazards is numerous, in the event of fire, explosion, leakage and other accidents, will directly cause serious consequences and lead to a chain reaction. One of the main reasons cause the significant accidents is for the lack of scientific and reasonable perfect risk management system in chemical industrial park, the existing chemical industrial park development risk management at groping stage, many factors and situations need a good comb, so the research of this thesis is mainly provides a theoretical framework and system to the risk of chemical industrial park management, and to help the practical guide.From the macro point of view, risk management is the important means to realize the chemical park safety of production and social harmonious and unified, from the micro perspective, risk management is essential means to avoid danger happening and to realize the benign operation in chemical industrial park. As early as the period of "11th five-year plan" period, the state announced chemical industrial park 60 on safety production planning management of science and technology project as the research object, now "13th five-year" period, chemical industrial park of risk management for the chemical industry development play a huge role in promoting in the new normal.At present, Chinese chemical industry park of risk management research is still in the early stage, chemical industrial park is weak in resist risk, therefore the effective prevention and control of major accident is the key of the chemical industry park of risk management. As the breakthrough point, this thesis select SongMu island chemical industrial park as the specific research object, establish method system about on Chinese national conditions and operable chemical industrial risk management, and scientific, reasonable and effective implement risk management for chemical industrial park, the greatest degree of control, prevent, reduce production accidents and losses, and promote the chemical industrial park production on safety. The thesis from chemical industrial park at home and abroad research status of risk management, the research purpose and meaning, main problems of present research, basic theory, to explore chemical industrial park based on the maximum credible accident risk analysis methods at first, and establish a chemical industrial park risk management system from the perspective of accident prevention, focus on analysis of chemical industrial park level of risk evaluation system and emergency management system construction process, finally the thesis use the chemical industrial risk management system combine with a case study, use analytic hierarchy process to each index weight calculation and comparison, find out the main factors of chemical industrial park in risk prevention and control, put forward the perfect management measures and suggestions.The thesis studies the feasibility and practicability of risk management method of safety management, risk management system, the level of risk evaluation indexes, the emergency rescue management, etc. This thesis provides certain decision-making management basis for managers, it is a certain guidance in production safety and risk management and help to ensure the security of people’s lives and property, environmental protection and the sustainable development of the park.