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Research & Application Evaluating Indicators Of Ecological Community Construction In Rural-urban Fringe Zone

Posted on:2016-01-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y B OuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2271330485976613Subject:Crop area
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Urban and rural interface within the area of urban planning to expand the scope of urban built-up area, a satellite city is also emerging urbanization of rural or urban cities, and is bordered by urban and suburban areas, both urban and rural areas of double features. Since reform and opening, with the acceleration of urbanization in China, especially the rapid rise by leaps and bounds, urban fringe and rural integration process, the development of China’s urbanization process, a new bright spot. The integration of urban and rural industry and agriculture, urban and rural, urban and rural residents as a whole, overall planning, a comprehensive study by the reform and policy changes to promote urban and rural planning and construction, industrial development, market information, policy measures, ecological environmental protection, ecological civilization construction, integrated social development, changing long-established urban-rural dual economic structure, so that farmers enjoy the same benefits of civilization and urban residents, the entire urban and rural economic and social comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.With the integration of urban and rural areas continued steadily, urban and rural interface spontaneously. As the urban fringe land both urban and rural dual use nature of the transition zone between urban and rural areas. Here not only mutually mixed urban and rural residents, but there is still a local resident population heterogeneity in contrast with the field of floating population, a variety of different career types, different lifestyles, different values, different needs and different psychological and cultural qualities the crowd gathered together. And precisely because the urban fringe has its own transitional, dynamic, living population characteristics of complexity, etc., making the region compared to other regions, environmental supervision and management more difficult, the construction of ecological civilization community more complicated.In this paper, the typical indicators of the ecological community building evaluation system at home and abroad through a comparative analysis. For example:the U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED rating evaluation system, the UK Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method BREEAM building and building integrated environmental performance evaluation system for sustainable buildings Japan Association CASBEE; "green community assessment indicators and evaluation criteria developed by the environmental protection department "focusing on environmental quality, environmental, organizational, management and public participation, and so on a series of typical ecological community building assessment system were analyzed. And then to construct urban and rural interface evaluation index system of ecological communities to set out herein on the basis of using the Delphi method (Delphi) and Analytical Hierarchy (AHP) method.
Keywords/Search Tags:ecological community, urban and rural interface, urban-rural integration, evaluation Index system
PDF Full Text Request
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