Law Study Of Rural Garbage Pollution Prevention

In recent years, the rapid development of the rural economy, increasing of farmers’ income and improving of people’s living standards made that traditional production and lifestyle change greatly. But the traditional concept of farmers still remain. The villagers still retain some life habits, resulting in many villages garbage,and the garbage pollution severe in rural areas. Rural garbage pollution’s gross rapid expand.The constituent components become more complex. The extent of toxic and hazardous increase.Waste disposal process is simple.It result in the rural garbage is far more than the carrying capacity of rural environment.It will finally result hazard to the rural environment and to farmers’ health.Analysis of the reasons for the waste generated in rural areas can help us to find practical solutions. In this paper, a highly representative of Z village, for example,in-depth long-term field research village. Ultimately based on the actual situation research and governance difficulties Z village garbage pollution, access to large amounts of data, that the main cause of increased rural waste pollution are: the laws and regulations of rural garbage governance imperfect, lack of supervision of rural garbage problem, the government of rural garbage governance is not attention, farmer environmental awareness, urban and industrial waste passed on to rural areas, part of the rural garbage governance funds embezzled or misappropriated.For the above reasons, from a legal point of view, first of all to make the ruralgarbage governance law, and therefore should improve laws and regulations of rural garbage governance, provide a strong legal protection to rural garbage governance.Second, law enforcement should be strengthened rural garbage governance, rural sanitation additional specialized agencies at the township level to strengthen existing sanitation team building, improve law enforcement capacity and the level of enforcement rural refuse enforcement team. Secondly, taking into account the weak position of farmers in the process of environmental rights, environmental rights of farmers should focus on building capacity. Finally, the use of economic levers and education, to guide farmers and rural enterprises settled in compliance with environmental laws and regulations, and consciously safeguard the rural ecological environment. At the same time the legal means to resolve the situation in rural areas "dirty and messy," an irreplaceable role, but also in rural areas to a clean new world as soon as possible, focusing on legal channels, but also pay attention to legal countermeasures cooperation with other measures, we must add large rural environmental protection funding, farmers play in the garbage governance body,optimize agricultural industry structure and spatial layout, respectively, for the treatment of garbage different characteristics, strengthen the urban waste transfer governance. Through legal means and in conjunction with other instruments, a multi-pronged, and ultimately will be able to achieve effective governance of rural waste, reproducing beautiful countryside.