Disaster Memorial Type Of Landscape Design Based On Environmental Awareness

Disaster memorial landscape is a kind of memorial landscape in the modern worldwide emergence Landscape with a catastrophic event as the theme, located in manycities important public space or disaster scene.Due to the large number of this type oflandscape projects, large sphere of influence, has become a most representativemonumental landscape of contemporary categories.Since the founding of new China, China has experienced many times of earthquakedisaster, memorial system is an important spiritual and cultural landmarks in theplanning of post disaster reconstruction. How to make this type of landscape creation,has become an important part of the post disaster reconstruction and Disaster Tourismdevelopment.In this paper, a disaster memorial-type landscape for the study, after obtainingknowledge of its universal value of design, from the human experience cognitiveperspective environmental view, in order to optimize their experience of loss, emotionaldesign failure problem, thus creating a real people-oriented Memorial environment, thisis where the real purpose of this article.The full text of Chapter6The first chapter is the background of cognitive discourse. The dynamic disastermemorial landscape theory and design practice, summarizes the problems relevantenvironment, determine the cognitive theory, and conducts the research from thecognitive perspective.The second chapter is the disaster memorial landscape design theory and research.To investigate the induction and the perception of general of disaster memoriallandscape history, types, characteristics, key points of the design space.The third chapter is the theoretical interpretation of article. The cognitive theory,cognitive theory is discussed under the background of disaster memorial landscapedesign focus; design elements of easy to perceive the space.The fourth chapter research and evaluation. Through the Wenchuan earthquakememorial landscape image elements investigation and evaluation, the overall perceptionand evaluation of memorial landscape of Sichuan Wenchuan earthquake. Respectivelyproposed disaster memorial landscape improvement and optimization countermeasures;Gaoyi like relationship elements and scene organization based on Inter, summed up the three disaster memorial landscape design, so as to support and improve disastermemorial landscape design experience gained.Fifth chapter is the system architecture articles. Disaster Memorial landscapesaround the "space" of conception and spatial experience problems construct optimizedsystem targeted tissue selected from the space type mode, the internal organization ofspace, on the relationship between people and space, to help disaster memoriallandscapes formed Good landscape perception, spatial experience and emotionalfeelings.The significance of this study lies in the disaster memorial landscape as anindependent type of landscape, through the combination of theoretical research andinvestigation, case evaluation phase, the perfect complement to commemorate thebranch in the field of landscape; and puts forward the design strategy of this type ofLandscape Conception and optimization of the environment from the cognitiveperspective, to benefit the design has a wealth of experience.