| Tourist attraction is the material carrier of regional tourism activities and one of the important research directions of tourism planning. Some elements of tourist attraction, such as spatial distribution, relationship and spatial structure would affect variation of attractions layout directly, and then resulted in its related industries to change. Studying on the spatial structure of tourist attractions and adjusting the unreasonable layout optimizations play an important role on the development of regional tourism. This article based on tourist attractions, by adopting geographical mathematics methods and spatial analysis methods to research the spatial structure of tourist attractions in Hangzhou city. It pointed out some problems existing in the spatial layout and put forward a series of optimization measures in order to realize comprehensive, balanced and sustainable development of regional tourism. This article divided into seven chapters in all.The first chapter is introduction. This part mainly elaborated the backgrounds and meanings of researching the spatial structure of tourist attractions in Hangzhou city, and then explained the research methods and technical route briefly.The second chapter is the current researching situation. It mainly elaborated the current researching on the spatial structure of tourism and tourist attraction of China and abroad. It aimed at summarizing predecessors’ research results and provided certain reference for this studying.The third chapter is the related concepts and theoretical basis. It mainly expounded and analyzed some related concepts and theories in order to provide theoretical basis.The forth chapter is the situation of the study area. It analyzed the geographical situation, tourism resources, tourism development and the situation of attractions in Hangzhou city. It provided background information and data. The fifth chapter is the research on spatial structure of tourist attraction. It mainly calculated and analyzed the spatial structure of tourist attraction by using the scale index, excellent index, close index, the Gini coefficient and accessibility technology methods. We got the results that there were some problem existed in the spatial structure of tourist attraction. The problems show that:(1) tourist attractions are uneven distributed;(2) the function of tourist attractions is not clear;(3) the tourist traffic system is imperfection, etc.The sixth chapter is the specific measures. It put forward some corresponding optimization measures from the spatial pattern, spatial relationship and spatial association, based on the existing problems of spatial structure of tourist attraction. It should optimize the spatial pattern, integrated the tourism resources, strengthened the cooperation, improved the traffic system and pay more attentions to environmental protection. The aim is carrying out optimization of regional tourist resources, reducing regional difference, promoting regional tourist development, and developing ecological environment and living environment.The seventh chapter is conclusion. It is mainly to summarize the full text, and account for some disadvantages in the process of the research. Finally, it also puts forward the outlook for this research. |
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