Research Of Underground Space Development And Utilization Of Urban Historic District

With the rapid development of social economy, the contradiction between theshortage of urban land resources and the capacity of urban space expansion isincreasingly acute.This point in the process of updating of urban historical blocksprotection, is especially obvious.As the important carrier of city culture, City historicdistricts’development is closely related with the self-renewal of city. In the urbanizationprocess, including the annihilation of historic blocks, the difference between qualityand quality of construction，historical block living problems and the poor infrastructure,not only restricting the sustainable development of the historic buildings, but alsoaffecting the organic renewal of the city. Therefore, scientific and rational use ofunderground space in the historical block have important practical significance in theprotection of urban development and historic buildings. Urban renewal and historicdistrict development express the true essence of urban culture continuation andRenaissance.we need relate the protection with the development and combinate thehistory with heritage unifies.Combined with the comparative research about the construction examples at homeand abroad, and the historic buildings and its surrounding areas for the undergroundspace utilization analysis, the principles and method summarize existing the maincontradiction. Comprehending analysis and research on the basis of the principle ofhistoric buildings and surrounding area of underground space use, and putting forwardthe corresponding solution model and coping strategies. Xi ’an forest of steles blocks as important historical protection block, the forest ofsteles museum and the surrounding residential buildings, and in its unique spaceatmosphere gives birth to folk custom, business forms constitute the cultural base of theblock. But the protection strategy of the past have ignored the whole space environmentand the interests of the residents’ real demands, caused the protection of the effect notbeautiful. All kinds of supporting facilities construction lags behind, seriously affectedthe historical building protection and historical and cultural heritage in order.Through to Xi ’an forest of steles historic buildings and its surrounding area blockmake an investigation of the current situation of the underground space utilization. Inview of the actual development situation of Xi ’an forest of steles block is proposed inthis block of underground space use planning of reasonable science, fundamentallysolving the contradiction in the historical block development, upgrading the capacity ofthe neighborhood space, organizing for historical architecture and exploring newopportunities about the cultural heritage. Thereby, I can provide reference for the nextstep in xi ’an overall planning of underground space information and opinions.