Design And Implementation Of Fire Drills System

With the rapid development of Chinese economy and the urbanization, fireaccidents happen frequently.Facing a series of fire accidents, fire safety education forpeople and to improve the ability of risk in the face of people in case of fire is aneffective way to solve the problem. In view of this, the system builds a fire drillplatform, using virtual reality technology, wireless sensor technology, RFID technologyand infrared detection path tracking technology to design and implementation of thesystem.So that people can accept fire safety education to raise the people’s awarenesson fire and self-help capabilities when the fire occurs.In this paper, We designed and developed fire drill system based on the project ofChongqing Oupai Information Technology Company. The main work of this paperincludes the following sections:Firstly, the paper analyzes the background of fire safety education, and theresearch done on the fire safety at home and abroad. Then, we analyse the background,technical and needs of the system according to the actual situation. So we can determinethe functions and objectives of the system.Secondly, according to the analysis of demand，function and practicability, systemarchitecture, system module, platform and the software and hardware were presented.Thirdly, In the analysis and reference of some fire drill system framework,thesystem were finished with computer technology, multimedia technology and otherauxiliary hardware,and the functions of system were implemented using C,VC++andVS2010.Fourthly, the system focuses on the design of collect temperature, produce smoke,simulate fire, the identification of RFID path, safety tips, video surveillance.Werealized the system From small to large, from micro to macro.Finally, we select the hardware devices according to the overall design scheme ofthe system.We test the system at foreigner street in Chongqing. Then we achieved goodresults and meet the design goals and requirements of the system.The system has played a huge role in fire safety education by building theexperience platform of fire drill system. We changed the traditional fire safety publicity,and realized publicity and education of fire safety. It played great role in theconstruction of city fire safety.