Study On The Planning Strategy Of Sustainable Development About The Traditional Villages Of Niangziguan Scenic Area In Shanxi Province

Traditional Village is the foundation of the history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years of civilization, it is spiritual sustenance ground of many sons and daughters, it carries heavy traditional culture of the Chinese nation, it is the Chinese nation precious historical heritage, and it is also the Chinese scenic spots important tourism resources. At present, there are many scholars from planning, sociology, geography, history, architecture and other industries to join the protection of the traditional villages. The protection and development of traditional village are also becoming popular issues of social concern. Although concern about the traditional village has continuously improved, research has been rising, but their aspects involved in are still very limited. Most scholars were better at discussion on the value of form and manner of protection updates of the traditional village, but did not give too much attention on the important issue of its future development.However, history is not a distant and stationary segment. As a history carrier, traditional village can’t be vitality and healthy developing just for well protection and renovation. It requires planning and operational strategies to sustainable development on the basis of the protection. Traditional village which is located in scenic spot is both traditional Chinese culture successor and important scenic landscape resource. Dual nature make the value of scenic spot traditional village more consistent, and more needs a healthy and sustainable development.During the post-graduate study, I have opportunity to follow my tutor to involve in the work of protection of Shanxi Niangziguan scenic spot. At work, I found a lot of issues of inside traditional village in the development process, but in the past literature for this type of traditional village is very scarce, so I had a motive to research. I hope through my own modest, to provide some help for the development of Niangziguan scenic spot traditional village, but also to provide a new perspective for the research system of Chinese traditional village.The paper is divided into four parts. First part is the introduction which describes the background and purpose of the paper and the current situation of research at home and abroad, and presents the research ideas and methodological framework. The second part is part of conceptual analysis. First, analyzes the core concepts of the paper studied scenic spot, traditional village and sustainable development, and then analysis the interactive relationship among them, finally presents the key aspects and angles of these concepts which the paper research involved in. The third part is the main part of the paper which elaborates based on the total-divide structure. First, the internal and external traditional village system of Niangziguan scenic spot in Shanxi Province for detailed analysis, and proposes Niangziguan scenic spot traditional villages’sustainable development objectives and principles. Then proposes appropriate planning strategies for each of the traditional villages of sustainable development, in order to solve the development problems of the traditional villages. The fourth part is the conclusion which summarizes and concludes the paper systematically, and summarizes deficiencies and proposes future research directions.