Research Andanalysis On The Spatial Features Of The Villages In Nanjing

Village space is the broad masses of farmers living, production and exchange activities suchas place, bearing the weight of the traditional culture and folk customs of the village, the villagespace characteristic is the village after a product of the vicissitudes of life, accumulate over a longperiod. But along with the advancement of the current rapid urbanization in China, features haveappeared in the village space differentiation reduced gradually, and increasingly serious problemof homogeneity. Research of village space characteristics of inheritance and shaping, more andmore get the attention of the society from all walks of life, is one of the important planningresearch task in the process of urban and rural areas as a whole. This paper is based on thisbackground, and in the "good action" urban and rural construction and the construction of nanjingin jiangsu province "beautiful country" environment, characteristics of nanjing area village spacefor investigation and analysis, have important theoretical and practical significance.The research and analysis on the spatial features of the villages in Nanjing is the basic workfor the study on the heritage and shaping of villages spatial features. Through field survey for24typical villages in Nanjing and one-on-one interviews with village leaders and villagers, we havea basic understanding and command of the spatial features of the current situation in Nanjingvillages and farmers’ perception and needs. On this basis, according to the features of naturalterrain, historical and cultural conditions and the current construction situation in Nanjing, thisthesis systematically analyzes and classifies the current spatial features of Nanjing villages fromthree aspects, namely, the overall spatial pattern, public space, cluster space of the village. Focuson the material carriers that constitute spatial features of the village, such as regional spatialpatterns, spatial form, spatial texture, space entrance the village center, street space, and cluster,this thesis conducts horizontal comparison, classified studies, providing basic technical supportfor future research on the countermeasures for heritage and shaping of village spatial features.This article through to investigate the characteristics of24samples of village space andcomb, sums up the types of the nanjing area village space, general features, and thecharacteristics of existing refining. Through research, the nanjing village basic retain the naturalpattern of rural settlements, layout diverse natural order, public space; Building group space withrandom, potential, natural harmonious coexistence and the surrounding environment, basic reflects the respect for the environment and use. In addition, nanjing in the process of theconstruction of village space, there are local characteristics show the features of insufficiency, thetraditional vernacular architecture elements gradually disappear, village general lack of space forthe existence of identity, the trend of "thousand village side" has become increasingly apparent.Village construction in the future, to strengthen the protection and inheritance of village spacecharacteristics, the characteristics of shape way to explore the effective, retaining of naturalelements and spatial pattern of the traditional characteristics.