Study On The Vertical Design Of The Mountain Park Based On The Original Topography

The rapid economic development drives the pace of city construction, at thesame time，people’s living standards rapidly increase, and for the pursuit of the livingenvironment also increased At the same time, city park as an urban public green space,as the city image project, as an important part of city landscape, gained more andmore recognition by the government and the people. City Park is the city imageproject, carrying the history and culture of a city, local customs and practices, and oneof the main city park recreation cultural sites, is the city sign of the publicconstruction. City Park is not only in people’s daily life, close relation with people’sdaily life, there is also a name card to a city, people also self-evident for parklandscape design attention. It is natural for the park landscape design is attached greatattention.China’s mountainous area is very wide, the mountainous area greatly exceedsthe plain area. Most of the plain area of our country will also have the mountainousterrain, so the number of mountain parks is not a minority. Because the Mountain Parkhas unique topography and natural environment conditions, it’s landscape elementsand spatial order are significantly different from the Plain City Park. The distributionof the road system, the design of the features, the venue layout, vegetation, should beconsidered separately with plain Park. In the space planning of the Mountainous Park,the lacking of corresponding theoretical system make it more difficult. In planning theMountain City Park people usually use the planning and design theory and method ofPlain Park. So it gives the mountainous Park constructive destruction, and makes themountain lost distinct personality and local characteristic.Vertical design theory ofthe Mountain Park is even rarer. To explore the strategies and methods of theMountain Parks vertical design. Based on the original terrain, reasonable layout oflandscape space, Create the landscape, at the same time, reveal the mountainousterrain unique terrain advantage. Based on the original terrain, and create a beautifulmountain park landscape. According to the original terrain to design the elements ofthe park（like park entrance selection, attractions set, roads, plants, water, rainwaterutilization）, make the use of the original terrain rational, and give it proper correcting. In order to explore the establishment of Mountain Park vertical design unique designtheory.Through an analysis of relevant data of Mountain Park and practical case,summarizes the development and current situation of mountain park design, analysisof the impact of setting, scenic spot layout mountainous terrain feature park forlandscape space sequence, to study the effect of Mountain Park vertical design ofdifferent landscape elements and their relationship. And then, to summarize themethod about the vertical design of the Mountain Park which based on the originaltopography.The main research contents:Analysis and summarize the development of Park at home and abroad，and thelandscape feature about the Mountain Park. To explore what the vertical designinfluence on the elements of the park landscape design（like park entrance selection,attractions set, roads, plants, water, rainwater utilization）,draw from it, to guide thestudy on the vertical design of the Mountain Park which based on the originaltopography. Study on the vertical design of the Mountain Park which based on theoriginal topography, Combined with the Zijin Mountain Park landscape design,present some ways for the vertical design about the elements of the Mountain Parkwhich based on the original topography: Entrance selection and entrance plaza designbased on the original topography, protection and utilization of the existing topography,landscape space and attractions set, road system organization，waterscape design，plant landscape, water management system which take the advantage of a situationaccording to the mountain. In the end, summarize the full text, and thinking andoutlook of the research object and the problems.