The Theory Of The Combination Of The City Water Culture And Modern Landscape Water System Planning

Because of the special properties and functions of water, many historic cities are built by the water,Regardless of is the basic construction of city, such as location, drinking water, water transfer, promote the development of Commerce and industry, improve the living environment, etc, or strengthen the city in order to defense the war, the role of water is very important.But for thousands of years, with the continuous changes in the geographical environment, with the changes of Dynasty and humanistic philosophy, great changes have taken place in the city’s water resources and water space. Because of the unreasonable architectural engineering or the unreasonable road along the river,many rivers were buried and polluted.A lot of city river have been drying up, the river becomes black and odor silting, coastal ecology appeared signs of decline. Urban water’s use value is gradually lost, and its historical and cultural value has been seriously destroyed. In this context, research on the protection of water systems emerge as the times. After years of research and practice, people have a more profound understanding on the protection of water. People put forward many theories and methods in order to make a contribution to the revival of water system construction, enhancing the grade of modern city greatly to create a more people-oriented living environment.The paper bases on the connotation of the city water culture as its ideological basis and bases on the professional knowledge of architecture and landscape planning as its theoretical basis, in the systematic study of the relationship between water culture and modern city landscape water system planning ideas at the same time, let the realistic base points fall in Kaifeng this city with a rich historical and cultural connotation and water resources,a typical city, in order to match with the development of water culture as the strategic basis requirements,the paper will provide many good advices, the author hopes to provide thetheoretical support and method guidance for KaiFeng’s song Dynasty tourism culture construction work.The first chapter is the introduction part, it elaborates the background, the purpose and the significance of the topic, research status at home and abroad, and the research content and method, and confirm the reality of subject research is the combination and the development of the historical culture and modern landscape water system planning of Kai Feng. The first part of the second chapter takes the typical river cities China as some examples to explore the effect of water system in the history, humanities,environmental aspects.The second part is on the basis of the first part,it mainly tells about the influence of the water system’s historical context in Kaifeng; The third chapter tells the development of modern water culture and a variety of attachment relationship between the water system and the development of the city, such as hydrology, transportation, recreation, economy etc. The fourth chapter takes the Northern Song Dynasty Kaifeng’s river system as the topic, it researches and discusses the protection and the development of the water system, including the establishment of cultural background,repair the water system,the strategy based on the view of tourism development etc. The fifth chapter has reserched the water system design content and found its problems and some shortcomings,then puts forward some reform scheme, at last, the paper made some reflections on the development of Kaifeng city landscape water system, and put forward a bold development idea, I hope this thought can be used as one of several options of the future city construction.