The Study Of Cemetery Plant Landscape Construction

Plant landscape is an important part of the cemetery, also is the landscape space element of cemetery. At the same time as an important media, it not only reflects the landscape features, but also spread the culture. The cemetery’s plant landscape has unique impact on artistic conception and space organizations. Therefore, studying the cemetery’s plant landscape has relevant significances for its development and the construction of modern urban garden plant landscape.This paper starts from the overview of the cemetery, accessing to lots of related information about cemetery, defining the related concept of the cemetery, clarifying the situation and trend of research at home and abroad of about cemetery, especially the research status and trend of the plant landscape of the cemetery, summarizing six major characteristics of the cemetery, determining the scope of this study.Starting from the actual situation to determine the research method of this paper--data studies, survey research, empirical approach,at the same time, also determine the related theory of landscape ecology, ecological restoration, community, vegetation succession, environmental carrying capacity, Garden Aesthetics, recreation, funeral, and build the research framework, then analyse the cemetery culture from the religious culture, the concept of life and death, the feng shui culture etc and discuss the cemetery culture’s influence on the construction of plant landscape combining with the example.This paper summarizes the concept of plant landscape and completely elaborate the principles of the cemetery plant landscape construction and landscape planning, then take a emphasis on the study of the artistic conception of plants landscape, cemetery plants plant selection and configuration. Hoping to play a guiding role in the construction of the cemetery plant landscape in the future.As the plant landscape of cemetery to be the abject of study. From the aspect of plant communities and aesthetic, analysing plant landscape of the various types in cemetery. From three aspect of visual quality, ecological efficiency, service function to establish the plant landscape of cemetery evaluation system by AHP evaluation method, finally get qualitative and quantitative evaluations and comprehensive evaluation score plots of plant landscape, it aimed at explore some problems of plant landscape construction of the cemetery. Finally on the basis of the preliminary exploration and research on the theory of plant landscape construction, transforming the theory to the practice, optimizing the plant landscape of Yang Ming mountain Fu Shou Yuan. It can also provide inspiration for other cemetery and modern garden plant landscape construction.