| With the development of society, the aging problem in China is becoming more and more significant. The elderly need more social attention and care for the elderly, to provide a house for the aged the home not only to adapt to the needs of social development, but also care for the elderly is conducive to social stability.But now too much research information about the elderly homes are starting from the elderly barrier free design point of view, and the residential space design, the physiological and psychological characteristics of elderly people and indoor comprehensive barrier free design and Research on passive design to meet the comfort requirements of the indoor physical environment is still lack of systematic and summary.Based on the physiological and psychological characteristics, features and other aspects of the elderly living for the elderly residential design basis. The elderly living situation, the old man on the investigation of indoor comfort requirements the results as a guide. For the lonely emptiness of psychological sense, ability to adapt to the elderly,gradually weakening sense of inferiority, lack a sense of security, like quiet characteristics, how to increase the participation of activities for the elderly, elderly increased psychological comfort, increase the sense of psychological safety of elderly people, the elderly increased sense of privacy, increasing residential interest analysis.For the elderly, nervous system, motor system, immune system and other aspects of aging, passive design from the bedroom residential indoor scale design, barrier free design, as well as to meet the comfort requirements of the indoor physical environment,put forward the solution. With reasonable room scale and layout to ensure the elderly free passage in the house, living without interference and obstruction; to barrier free design to ensure the safety of elderly people in the house, in order to meet the passive design strategies of indoor physical environment comfort requirements, to effectively increase the indoor comfort. At the same time, also in accordance with the analysis and summary of the house for the aged is designed to try, hope for the future of elderly residential design play a role. |