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Study On The Response Of Morphological And Physiological Of Melaleuca Bracteata Cv. ’Revolution Gold’ To Water Stress

Posted on:2015-08-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2272330482974160Subject:Landscape architecture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years, as the rapid development of social economy, the constant improvement of the level of urbanization and the increasing scarcity of urban land, the residential pattern of high-rise residential area with high volume ratio, high density and high quality landscape will be one of the inevitable choices for the mainstream developers in the future China’s residential construction.However, landscape function and fire fighting function as two functions of high-level residential area are extremely important,and there are huge conflicts between them in terms of land use, fire fighting system have greatly limits to high-rise residential area in the overall layout of the landscape, traffic organization, plant configuration and landscape sketch facilities, etc. Once the contradiction between the two can not reconcile, then fire fighting function will influence the landscape construction and cause the increasing of hard pavement, the reducing of green area, lacking of tree species and the increasing of impervious area, also there will be an influence on the microclimate regulation ability of the residential area such as surface humidity, the temperature. It’s possible that fire fighting function will exacerbate environment pollution, thus affecting the ecological environment quality of the entire high-rise residential area. Similarly, in the process of landscape construction, planting solitary trees and arranging garden sketch in inappropriate place just for the pursuit of a winding path and an artistic conception, will interfere with the fire brigade, which affects its participate in firefighting. Meanwhile, firefighting will exacerbate the contradictions between the various functional sites and affect landscape environment construction of high-rise residential area directly, which runs counter to the wish of people desiring to return to nature and having a high-quality living environment. How to effectively solve the contradiction between human living space and various function demands, how to create a safe, quiet and comfortable residential environment and how to maintain sustainable urban development are becoming new subjects to study the form of urban residential in current days.Therefore, first of all, through the way of literature retrieval of relevant literature review, on the basis of summarizing predecessors’ achievements, combined with field research method, this paper concluded the current design situation of fire fighting system and landscape construction coordination of domestic high-rise residential area, which are mainly to study the arguments separated, lack of combined arguments, and study content are not enough in-depth and comprehensive, and mainly concentrated in nearly three years, no scholar in the field which are put forward by full system design theory and design principles. Secondly, using the method of inductive analysis, comparative study concluded that the restrictive factors and the contradiction between landscape construction and fire control organizations in high-rise residential area, which including the fire fighting system elements, overall planning, and traffic organization. Then, to solve the problem, respectively from the aspects of planning and landscape design, put forward the high-rise residential area design principle: integrity, intensive, functional, multi-layer, ecological, human nature, discusses the strategy and method of the mutual coordination, which meant that from the project beginning, planners, architects, landscape architects work together to considering landscape structure and fire control system in the architectural layout and landscape structure, fire protection organization, traffic organization. In the same way,level in the landscape design the proposed targeted landscape optimization techniques should be put forward to organize for planning the way of layout, the fire control design, traffic organization, to enhance the quality of high-rise residential environment. Finally, through the example of the CRC of ShangYunTing, discussed the countermeasure and method, applied to the actual project, which are to verify the feasibility of conclusion.The author hope the study on the coordination design of fire fighting and landscape in high-rise residential area can help the fire control and the construction of landscape environment. After meeting the requires of the city fire system planning, both high quality landscape environment construction and unique landscape which can be part of the urban regional characteristic landscape can be accomplished in high-rise residential area. Within the vested interests, developers and builders of the system, the entrenched "either-or" stereotypes between landscape and fire land can be change fundamentally. And thus enhance the landscape environment quality of high-rise residential area, create an environment-friendly, community-safety, happiness and harmonious human habitation for community residents.
Keywords/Search Tags:high- rise residential areas, fire fighting system, landscape design, coordination design
PDF Full Text Request
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