The Landscape Planning Of Taiping Village In Hongshandian Town Shuangfeng County

The concept of "Beautiful China" point out a new direction for the construction of city and countryside since it was put out in the Eighteenth People’s Congress. And the development of the rural landscape should aim to reflect "Beautiful China". However, most of the countries all looked the same because the rural construction has the city traces with the rapid development of the integration of urban and rural areas.In this paper, based on the research of the rural landscape and other related concepts, as well as the human settlement environment, landscape ecology, rural tourism, rural landscape AVC theory and the interpretation of landscape aesthetics and other related theory, the conclusion were summarized that the country landscape planning must determine the country goals and position first, and put forward the way to research rural landscape planning, and the way including the farmer’s way of life, the mode of production of agriculture and rural ecological environment of rural landscape planning. Secondly, the principles of rural landscape planning were put out, including the long term development of the rural landscape, respect and protect the natural environment, the principle of developing the green industry, combined with the situation of peasants’lives, focusing on the principle of economic bear ability, embody the principle of rural cultural footprints, rural industry combined with the development of tourism, the principle of use tourism to drive the developing of industry and the principle of experience of country life, etc. Finally, the methods of rural landscape planning was summarized, embodied in the protection of traditional villages texture, build comfortable settlement of village pattern and develop rural regional culture characteristics, etc.The rural landscape planning cases were studied in this paper, and the cases including Zhangjiao village, Quanzhou city in Fujian province, Guangming village, Changsha city in Hunan province and another three cases. The characteristics which can be learned were proposed in the cases such as productive rural landscape planning and mode of rural tourism.With Taiping village, Hongshandian town in Shuangfeng county as the practical research case, the present problems of Taiping village were summed up according to the planning background and the status development of the village, including village texture breakage, the unicity of industrial development, the loss of the chat place, unified architectural style and the public facilities is not perfect, a lot of unused houses, inefficient land use and so on. The development goals and position of Taiping village were determined and the landscape planning idea of living area, production line and the ecology was put out. The function layout, land use, industry layout, public facilities, and landscape of Taiping village were designed too.