The Landscape Planning Of Mountainous Villages

The village is the main habitat of the Chinese nation region culture. Nowadays,with the socialistic new countryside construction,the work to inherit,protect and develop the local conditions and customs cultural heritage of the Chinese village is one of the important tasks. Recently, since the Central Committee and the State Council made construction of a new socialist countryside,the new rural planning work is undertaken in the country in full swing open. Various disciplines of experts from different angles on the rural landscape planning for the different levels of research, a certain positive role, but the theory is from the macro aspects of basic research, for some type of specific plan for rural and Methods very few studying. Therefore, there is still a building demolished the old New blindly, blindly copy the city failed to make rational use of land resources.China is a mountainous country, has an area of two-thirds of the mountain or hilly areas, mountain-wide rural area. Most of mountain villages as far away from cities, villages and plain compared to a unique native villages and landscape resources, the economy is relatively backward, ecological more fragile, more sensitive. Therefore, in the process of urbanization and the impact of new construction in rural areas, mountain-village face an even more enormous ecological crisis. Therefore, how to study under the conditions of modern technology, rural landscape of mountain-specific landscape planning of great theoretical and practical significance.This paper to Wang Shihmen village in Laiwu as an example, the mountain village of landscape planning study, summed up this rural landscape planning ideas and methods, building on our village have a certain guiding role and is conducive to the protection of unique native village and village Folk culture is conducive to the protection of the village with a good landscape resources and maintain the stability of Landscape Ecology Village.Papers reference to the relevant scholars in the rural landscape of research results, the new rural planning at home and abroad from the successful experience and theoretical methods, in-depth survey of rural landscape of the mountains, on the basis of summing up a set of relatively complete system of planning methods. First the basis of the rural landscape and the mountains to sum up the concept of rural landscape and the mountains of the concept, and its landscape elements for analysis. Through in-depth investigation and analysis of mountain villages in the status quo, summed up the main characteristics of such villages and refining the rural landscape and unique characteristics of folk culture. According to the mountains of rural landscape and the characteristics and status of the village to the nature of targeting, use of landscape ecology, sustainable development, landscape architecture planning and design of policies and regulations, planning principles, summarized the type of villages in the general layout, Functional area, residential construction, infrastructure, green spaces in areas such as eco-specific planning ideas and methods. Finally, Wang Shihmen village in LaiWu as an example, the theory with practice, concrete analysis of their landscape planning methods in order to test the accuracy and feasibility of theory.Through the mountains of rural landscape planning specific methods to study and fully tap the village landscape resources and human characteristics, the use of ecological theory and Landscape Architecture, the establishment of a harmonious and nature of the ecological system, sustainable rural development and lay a solid foundation.