Bukharin 's Theory Of "National Economic Balance" And Its Contemporary Value

Nikolai Ivanovich Bukharin is has very unique achievements in the theory ofMarxism and is known as a famous Marxist theorist in the international context. Heinherits Lenin’s New Economic Policy He inherited and developed Lenin’s NewEconomic Policy combined with the actual situation at the time of development ofthe Soviet Union and creatively put forward the balanced development of thenational economy theory. The core of his theory, including:1. Balanced developmentbetween various economic;2. Ensure the appropriately proportional relationship ofagriculture, light industry and heavy industry;3. Balanced development ofaccumulation and consumption;4. Balanced development of plan and market.“Bukharin socialist economic construction thoughts equilibrium theory greatlyenriched and developed the Marxist political economy, the socialist economicconstruction and reform of the country has an important role in guiding and practicalsignificance”Stalin’s ’extra-economic’ policy was adopted in the construction of socialism ofSoviet Union. Ignoring the balanced development of the national economy led to theemergence of a variety of economic and social problems in the social and economicconstruction, which confirms the guiding significance of the Bukharin nationaleconomy from the negative. Reform and opening up is a distinct demarcation pointof China’s development. China’s development strategy is studied from Soviet Unionbefore reform and opening up, but the process turns slowly. China has made a greatachievement after reform and opening up. It is a critical period for China to build amodern industrial system e market economy, in-depth exploration of research thenational economy’s equilibrium theory is of great benefit to China. Based on the theoretical analysis of the national economy Bukharin, research,and query large amounts of data economic development, the paper will discusses thetheory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and contemporaryreference value from the pros and cons by using literature research, systems analysis,comparison method of combining argumentation method and comparing a hugecontrast before and after China’s reform and opening up and development. Namely(a) a balanced development between the various sectors of the economy is aninevitable choice for building socialism with Chinese characteristics;(b) Coordinatelight industry, heavy industry ratio, achieves socio-economic scientific development.(c) The balance between accumulation and consumption development improve livingstandards.(d) Balance the development planning and the market, to lay thefoundation for the socialist market economy. Although the text of the opinion is alittle plain, I would like to use this article to discuss with colleagues who are concernthe development of building socialism with Chinese characteristics to provide somemodest reference for China’s socialist economic construction.