A Study On The Identity Of Peasant Workers In The Suburbs Of Beijing

The new generation migrant works as an important group of city workers, which plays a considerable role to the current development of C hina’s social transformation and urbanization. However, the new generation migrant workers are faced with, "can’t melt into the city, can’t back to the countryside", the identity dilemma. Therefore, if we want to make C hina’s social transformation and urbanization development smoothly, we must be properly solve the problem of new generation migrant workers identity.This thesis take Daxing district of Beijing suburban new generation of migrant workers for example. It is under the social construction perspective, from the ontology view of the new generation of migrant workers, from the body of the new generation migrant workers identity, monthly consumption and leisure activities, interpersonal communication, social participation, future ownership and individual rights consciousness that to in-depth analysis of the new generation migrant workers’ contemporary identity. Besides it take migrant workers identity level can be divided into "I am a rura l people", "I am a citizen", “said not clear" three variables, the three variables as independent variables, and the other six dimensions of new generation migrant workers identity cross analysis, to research the three different identity of new generation migrant workers have differences. Through investigation and study analysis found that the new generation migrant workers identity problems is the direct cause of city life to adapt to the situation of difference; C ity life working experience is a process o f relative deprivation; In new generation migrant workers identity dilemma’s pursuit of culture is the root cause of the goal and the contradiction between the existing culture, system means.Therefore, there is not only need the support of social policy, but also need to change their own, to crack the Cenozoic migrant workers identity problems. To Solve the generation works’ identity problems should from inside and outside two aspects, which including the social level, the system of the urban and rural reform and innovation and from the new generation migrant workers their own level, including efforts to improve their own quality, to establish the potential aspects such as modern consciousness, the key to solve the plight of new generation migrant workers identity. In the end, the new generation of migrant workers into the city better, is C hina’ s social transformation and urbanization development smoothly.