| Productive relations determine distributional relations. Our country adopts the distributional system which is mainly based on labor and supplemented by multiple distributions, which is determined by the basic economic system with public ownership as the main form and diverse forms of ownership the second. This thesis consists of five parts: part one is the introduction which includes the research background, research aim, literature review, research method and creative point. Part two introduces the basic theory of Marxism Justice which mainly tells the historical revolution, the basic connotation of Marxism Justice as well as its effect on contemporary China, which contributes to the further analysis of the distributional situation of China. Part three mainly analyzes the current distributional situation of China as well as the reason from the perspective of Marxism Justice. The problem of distribution can be seen in the widening gap of residential income, the widening gap of industrial income, the widening gap of regional income, the widening gap of social class income and so on. The reason lies in the influence of the social-historical elements, the unhealthy economic system of the social market, the lower perception of distribution according to work in the first distribution and the imperfection of the second distribution. The disadvantage of the widening gap of distribution consists in weakening the economic motives, restricting the social development and stabilization, influencing the social psychology of the masses and so on. Part four puts forward the method of improving the gap of income based on the theory of Marxism Justice, which includes the insistence on justice and the improvement of fair, paying attention to fair and ensuring the success of income distribution, extending the fair of result and the fulfillment of the common prosperity. Part five is the conclusion which summarizes the whole thesis and looks forward to the future. |
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