Industrialized Thought Of Engels And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Industrialization which is the product of social and economic development is the necessary stage in the process of human society development. Industrialization is the only way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. China is in the process of industrialization which is the human part of the unfinished business of industrialization. Industrialization is to promote the development of China, and it also brings a lot of problems. Engels’s examination of the capitalist industrialization which reveals the general law of industrialization, is essentially to human industrialization of general investigation,and it also provides reference for our country industrialization construction.In addition to the introduction, this paper is divided into three parts to illustrate Engels’ industrialization thought and its contemporary enlightenment to our country, the basic framework and main content is as follows:The first part, it mainly expounds the background of Engels’ thought of industrialization, the main points are:the industrial revolution opens the prelude of the industrialization, and the trend of the industrialization rapidly spreads between the capitalist countries which promotes the progress of human civilization, and this is the objective conditions; Engels’experience and deeply study to the capitalist society is the subjective cause of Engels’ thought of industrialization; Engels creatives to the inheritance and innovation of human civilization, especially the Utopian socialism, German classical philosophy, the classical political economics Engels industrialized ideological source of ideas.The second part, it mainly explains the main content of Engels’ thought of industrialization, mainly ideas are:the analysis of the conditions of industrialization which points out that the division of labor, market, and science and technology have a promoting effect of industrialization; On the analysis of the positive impact of industrialization which points out that the industrialization promote capitalist economic and political change, and promotes the development of people’s thoughts, and promotes the development of transportation and urbanization; On the understanding of the negative impact of industrialization which points out the problem of the city, and the problem between man and nature, and monopolistic competition, and the economic crisis of capitalism; About industrialization and the analysis of the communistThe third part, it mainly illustrates the contemporary enlightenment of Engels’ thought of industrialization, the main point is:the socialist industrialization must adhere to people’s principal position, so we should play the role of main force on the people in the industrialized construction, and let the masses fully enjoy industrialization development; Socialist industrialization should attach great importance to the role of science and technology, as a result, socialist industrialization should develop science and technology, and we also should apply scientific and technological achievements to optimize the industrial structure; At the same time, we should deal with several relations in industrialization, and avoid the negative effects brought by industrialization.