The Study On Mao Zedong’s Thoughts About Socialist Economic Construction

Mao Zedong leading the Communist Party with Chinese people summarizes lessons from the beginning of the foundation of new China. Referring to the Soviet Union, he studies some major issues in the process of China’s socialist economic construction. Many achievements made in the process of research are of great significance for China’s economic construction. However, due to the influences of various factors, there are deviations and mistakes in the process of exploration. These lessons make references to the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics and development for several generations of the party’s leaders.This paper makes comprehensive collections and analysis on socialist economic construction thought of Mao Zedong. First of all, from the perspective of economic construction theory of Marxist economic theory, the Soviet Union’s socialist as well as before and after China revolution and construction of the establishment of new China, it discusses the formation of Mao Zedong thought on socialist economic construction theory and practical basis on which describes the formation of Mao Zedong thought on socialist economic construction process. Secondly, the paper focuses on the main contents of Mao Zedong thought on socialist economic construction, which not only aims at improving the people’s living standards, achieving national prosperity and establishing the basic socialist system but implements the principle and a single system of public-owned economy, follows a holistic and country through thrift and self-reliance, takes the road of socialist industrialization and develops commodity economy and other economic means and measures of the construction of economy. Finally, the paper makes the overall analysis of the Mao Zedong thought on socialist economic construction and sums up the thoughts of Mao Zedong’s socialist economic construction theory and revelation and deficiency.The principle of Marxism materialist dialectics enlightens us on everything has its two sides, the twists and turns in the process of Mao Zedong’s exploration of Socialist construction road illustrates this point. Therefore, there are some useful components and shortcomings also exist in Mao Zedong’s thoughts about socialist economic construction, such as:the construction of socialism work must be center on economic construction; in process of economic construction insisted on basic of people’s profit; guide Chinese economic construction from the actual situation of China, with scientific and technological innovation to promote Chinese economic development, and deep awareness to development economic must be followed its inner law, useful thought. And due to the effect of many factors lead to the correct thoughts of economic construction doesn’t throughout the whole process, too much pay attention to the change of production relation, etc. Lead to economic construction thought has shortcomings. But these are good for enriching and developing Marxist economic theory, laid the Foundation of theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics is put forward, as well as provides a guidance and reference for our ongoing socialist modernization practice and put forward a new economic development theory, become the precious wealth of today’s building socialism with Chinese characteristics.