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The Vegetable Industrial Seedling Current Situation,Problem And Countermeasure Analyse Of Xinmin

Posted on:2017-02-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J N ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2283330485473135Subject:Gardening
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The vegetable seedling is a very important part of vegetable production, the key technique of vegetable seedling is industrial seedling, especially under the conditions of greenhouse, the factory breeding cultivation is particularly important. In the contribution rate of Vegetable seedling cultivation, the share of factory breeding contained more than 50%, the ancient word has a saying:" seeding good shows half harvested", so, good quality plays an incisive role in producing vegetable seed. Vegetable industry is the third largest pillar industry of Xinmin City, now vegetables are in the acceleration phase transformation from traditional to modern agriculture, vigorously develop the industrialized breeding, is the starting point to develop the modernization of agriculture vegetables, is the important means of agricultural transformation which transformed from traditional agriculture to modern vegetables. Vegetable seedling transplanting covers an area of approximately 57000 square hectometers in Xinmin City in2014,47% of the total planting area of vegetable industry. The plug seedling area accounts for about 4.1%, the seeding bed soil area of about 20.7%,the container seedling area of about 75.2% in 57000square hectometers. According to the industrialized vegetable seedling development industry, to improve vegetable industrial seedling level、to improved the competitiveness of vegetable factor breeding, is theimportant research we should focus on.Thelowlevel of Xinmin City vegetable yield, Handicraft industry as a major means of operation, (more than 80% of the field work is manual), In Xinmin city80% of vegetable seedlings still use household families seedlings, bred for agriculture in the backward traditional vegetable seedling By 2013,vegetable plantation covers an area of 1.08 million mu,annual output of vegetable of 3.44 million t; per capita occupancy of vegetables,2000 kg, 2.01 times more than the national average. Vegetables are more than 200 kinds of nearly 70 species, including cultivation;planting area of vegetable industry of Xinmin city in increasing every year,the amount of vegetable seedlings are also gradually increased, two-thirds of the vegetables in Xinmin City main vegetables products require seedling transplanting technology, multiple crop index is larger (average 1.6), liaoning province, according to estimates vegetable seedling annual consumption of more than 1.5 billion strains;In this paper, use many ofinterviews for farmers or intermediary organizations, relevant government departments and the authority figures semi-structured participatory rural appraisal methods, field research, small seminars and other forms of extensive investigation methods, based on researching Xinmin Vegetable Industrial Seedling, analysis of the main problems of the factory breeding analyzing and coming up with the method or decision scheme of Xinmin made farther ideas.In this paper,according to the survey that report the current development situation of vegetable factory breeding industry in Xinmin City, which collecting breeding number, breeding species, breeding forms, seedling production, nursery units and agencies, nursery policy, nursery market prospects to analyze existing problems, come up with the new idea of development. On the basis of this research, we propose countermeasures the development of vegetable factory breeding industry in Xinmin City accelerate the transformation of opinions and methods of vegetable industry. Vegetable Industrial Seedling in Xinmin City, according to the basic situation, generalizing the form of industrialized breeding, based on the national policy, and give more supports, improving the overall level of cultivation of vegetable seedling factory. To step up publicity 、to enhance leadership, establish and improve the practicable technical training system of factory breeding industry, and a series of commodity circulation seedling management system, using existing factory breeding institutions,and let it to play a leading role. Improving public welfare township factory centers as soon as possible, to reach the goal of development "a town of a seedling center", and constantly improving the level of industrial vegetables seedlings in Xinmin City, realized the city transforms from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture.
Keywords/Search Tags:Vegetable Seedling, Current Condition, Problem, Countermeasure
PDF Full Text Request
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