A Historical Review Of The Chinese Medicine Theory Of Liver YIN And YANG And The Treatment Philosophy Of YIN And YANG Based On The Knowledge Archaeological Method

PurposeInspect all previous dynasties frame of TCM theory, Yin and Yang are liver, combing the liver formation and transformation of Yin and Yang theory paradigm of history.MethodThe Adopt the method of knowledge archaeology discourse structure analysis to investigate medical works in different periods in the liver, liver Yin, Yang, the formation of the object, way of presentation, the spread of the concept, subject, strategy selection, and the relationship between concepts and so on. The main of the content is:1. To investigate the "liver" in the medical literature of all objects2. Review the liver Yang in the medical literature of all objects3. Review the liver Yin in the medical literature of all objects.4. Examine the liver, Yin and Yang, in the medical literature of liver Yin, the relationship of the grave.5. By using the method of "archaeology" portrait of TCM theory, Yin and Yang are liver framework.6. Within the framework of the era, reviewing system of diagnosis and treatment of liver Yin and Yang theory.Conclusion1. "liver" object of traditional Chinese medicine is a changing process, which starts from huitong school, the object of the liver from the entity into liver function of the liver.2. The object of liver Yin and Yang and the relationship between concepts is a process of change, mainly three stages:The first stage:han and tang dynasties period, liver Yang and Yin two word did not appear.The second stage, song yuan Ming and qing dynasties, "liver" for the liver Yang, "liver body" for the liver Yin eventually became a mainstream theories. "Body with" relationship eventually become liver Yin and Yang of the relationship between the mainstream theory.The third stage:since the founding of new China, the main targets of liver Yang refers to the function or substance, object of liver Yin also refers to function or substance. Referred to in the concrete depends on its literature, boundary between the worlds of the living liver Yin relationship is the relationship between "syndrome" or "entities-function" relationship.3. To clarify the theory, Yin and Yang are liver formation and transformation of the three main paradigm of history, specific as follows:The first paradigm:han and tang dynasties period, under the influence of Confucian classics in han dynasty, no form of liver Yin and Yang theory paradigm. "The base" implies the conclusion of liver Yin and Yang theory in neijing is an "imaginary history".The second paradigm:during the Ming and qing dynasties, song dynasty and yuan dynasty and the period that your outstanding physicians in neo-confucianism under discussion, formed a "body Yin with Yang" liver Yin and Yang theory paradigm. Representative of the acknowledgement by the stream, zhang jingyue, Chen siduo, JuTong Ye Tianshi and wu.The third paradigm:after the founding of new China, in under the influence of positivism and paradoxes, formed the modern liver Yin and Yang theory paradigm. In terms of liver Yin and Yang theory content, meaning of the concept of liver Yin and Yang is not unified.Significance1. Explain TCM theory, Yin and Yang are liver and its diagnosis and treatment system of the development of history is not a linear process, but a process of constant change, innovation, and combined with the new knowledge.2. Clarify the system of diagnosis and treatment of liver Yin and Yang theory of TCM and its evolution of the context, this for both the in-depth study of traditional Chinese medicine theory system and explore the history of academic development of traditional Chinese medicine, has great significance.