The Impact Of The War On The Development Of Urban In Afghanistan

The development of urbanization in Afghanistan has been slow after military conflict with both the United States and Soviet Union Since modern times. Currently,afghanistan has been a sample country in which the level of urbanization is lower.this essay combining together is studied comprehensively. Analysis of urban society, economy,population,education,women,and environment by the paper revealed that concrete substance of Afghanistan urbanization,explore that impact of wars on urbanization in Afghanistan.these analyses will be conductive to face up to the effects of the wars,seek advantages and avoid disadvantages,and efficiently propel the process of urbanization.The body can be divided five parts.Introduction mainly point out that the significance of choosing this topic,the situation of studying on domestic and aboard,research method,conceptual definition and the frame of the paper.The first part examines the historical change of the city of Afghanistan and the foundation of the development of the modern city. By analysis the reason of the development of cities in Afghanistan from the dependence of Afghanistan in1919until The intrusion of Soviet Union in1979,this paper investigate the foundation for the development of cities.The second part point out that since1979,Soviet Union has began to occupying the cities militarily. It destroied the achievement of the development of cities that has been gained since1919, slowed down the pace of urbanization, and even made the process of urbanization at a standstill.the paper analyzed the impact of wars on the development of cities from seven aspects,such as depression in the economy,refugee damp, poppy farming and illegal narcotics trfficking, the abolishing of industry and foreign trade,an acute shortage on medical appliances and MCH works,and the weak of the function of society and cultural in cities.The third part overviews the process of The United State’s invasion of Afghanistan.The fourth part elaborate the impact of USA invading Afghanistan on the urbanizaion.the paper elaborates it from four aspects to analysis in depth,such as the recovery of the political democracy,the development of economy in deep trouble,the reconstruction of homeland security,and the impact of the adjacent countries’conflict of interest on the process of the reconstruction of Afghanistan.The five part point out that the experience and lessons of the development of urban in Afghanistan.By analysis the subtle relation of wars and urbanization,it could provide experience in the development of the third world cities,has a good record of providing accurate forecasts for the development of uran,and realizing the future full of opportunity and challenges.