Ruan Ji is not only a metaphysician,but also a famous writer in Wei-Jin Dynasty.He is good at poetry writing. At the same time, the fu and essay is very goodtoo,occupies an important position in the history of Chinese literature. In this paper,with its age masterpiece The Biography of the Great Man as the research object, withliterature as the standard, combining history, philosophy, from the creation background,style characteristics, literary and cultural implication, discussed in detailedinvestigation and analysis.Ruan Ji had a "helpful volunteers" in his early years, but the easy generation ofsinister political environment, make him confused with in official and seclusion, rightand wrong,sentiment and ceremony.These real problem made him confused. Forspiritual liberation, heal the trauma, Ruan Ji in Confucianism and Taoism was twodifferent culture system’s conflict by Confucianism and tao, in the spirit of the pursuitof individual freedom for the purpose. The Biography of the Great Man product is hispursuit of the ideal realm of spirit.Stylistic feature of Ruan Ji’s The Biography of the Great Man, scholars havediscussed repeatedly, is relatively fragmented, but mostly brief and to the point. Theauthor based on the research result of previous, combined with the text, think TheBiography of the Great Man in the form of biography and fu writing style to expressthe philosophy contents of metaphysics, is the trinity of work.Ruan Ji’s The Biography of the Great Man total appears "gentlemen","hermit","woodcutter ","the great man" four literary image. The four types of image represent akind of ideas, and present a distinguished, the logical order from low to high. Throughrepeated reading of the text, combining with Ruan Ji’s life experience, can be foundthat the four types of character image and the similarity between the thought of RuanJi’s life trajectory, The Biography of the Great Man probably was Ruan Ji’s later lifereview and summary of his life journey. The Biography of the Great Man contains history, philosophy, aesthetics andother profound cultural connotation. First of all, through this article put forward thedistinct and bold no emperor theory, has carried on the sharp to the crime of false ritesand profound criticism. Second, The Biography of the Great Man reflects the valueand the pursuit of Ruan Ji’s ultimate goal in life, full of philosophical. Again, TheBiography of the Great Man embodied the irony of dramatic aesthetic effect andtranscend and return the unity of aesthetic implication, with high aesthetic value. |