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The Hover Of Will

Posted on:2015-05-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330428469508Subject:Foreign philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The real foothold of Schopenhauer’s will ontology is a major goal that this thesis will explore.Follow this goal,this thesis simply clean up the relationship between Schopenhauer and coetaneous thinkers firstly,and then,it combed the process of building will noumenon on the basis of its departure from Kant.The value judgment from the will noumenon is necessarily pessimism,but Further research will be found that Pessimism is not dependent on the will noumenon and the will noumenon is dependent on Pessimism. As other metaphysicians, The most aloof Schopenhauer did the "put in-take out" work, But it is also the only way that Schopenhauer could get extrication,Because the will of metaphysics is strong.On the way to "extrication",Schopenhauer mainly done the following work:First,he opposed the direction of development of Classical German Philosophy on the basis point of Kant;Second,he acquired the reliability of starting point of his own metaphysics by criticizing Kant;Third, he straight "thing in itself" from individual body,thus the will noumenon was got.ln this ontology, any value is difficult to avoid the fate off all, the pessimism has become a fact that can not be refused.Simmel excavate the flaws that exist in the basic of "Theory of Happiness" of Schopenhauer’s pessimism.This flaw combine the motivation of Schopenhauer at the time he just entered the philosophy,the will noumenon is no longer able to ensure absolute pessimism, conversely the pessimism is the starting point of Schopenhauer ’s philosophy.The immutability of "better consciousness "destined to be ruin and The charm of Indian thought only bring more comfort.
Keywords/Search Tags:metaphysics, noumenon, thing-in-itself, will, better consciousness, pessimism, Indian thought
PDF Full Text Request
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