The Study Of Arabic Loanwords In Chagatai Language

Arabic language is one of the foreign languages which are closely related to Chagatai language and it has influenced Chagatai language in phonetic、lexical、and grammatical aspects. Especially some grammatical phonemes for Arabic loan word, we should look for their origins,and do research totally until we not only know their how but also we should know why.This article is based on 《Laila-Majnun》 which is regard as one of the classic Chagatai masterpieces and《Chagatai detail dictionary》。we will understood what the Arabic loan words changed in the Chagatai language environment by the statics and analyses to the Arabic loan word,and get some rules for those changes.It will provide us with steady base for knowing Arabic loan words and related grammatical phenomenon.This article is consist of six chapters as follow:Chapter I is introduction; Chapter II is introduction for Arabic language and it’s phonetic and lexical characters,and introduces the relationship between Arabic language and Chagatai language. Chapter III research for Arabic loanwords in Chagatai language in passing way, Classification and using; Chapter IV is the analysis of the Chagatai language Arabic loanwords in some grammatical phenomena, identify the root causes of these phenomena and concludes its laws; Chapter V is comparing between the Arabic loanwords in Chagatai language and original Arabic words and conclude the phonetic and lexical changes Chapter Six Conclusion. Chapters IV and V which is the core of this thesis.Doing Arabic loaned words’research well is one of the important researches for Chagatai language,we will analyses some obvious and common grammatical phonemone in oder to provide a litter benefits to other.