Study On The Polysyllabic Words In Lu Shi Chun Qiu’ Annotations

Polysyllabic words is an important topic in Chinese Vocabulary. Monograph,which talks about the polysyllabic words has a great significance on the developmentof polysyllabic words. Lü Shi Chun Qiu’ annotations is the most mature note workswritten by Gaoyou(born on the Eastern Han Dynasty).It has the full corpus and highreliability; furthermore, it has a large vocabulary, especially the polysyllabic words,which reflects the typical Han Dynasty language upheaval. I choose Lü Shi ChunQiu’ annotations as my research object and try to show some basic features andcharacteristics of the Eastern Han Dynasty polysyllabic words based on mydescriptions to develop and improve the Han polysyllabic words.The full text includes four sectors: The first part is prolegomenon, describingGaoyou and his notes. It explains the reason why I choose this topic and the researchmethods; moreover, outline the current situation of the polysyllabic words and themonograph. The second part is the overview of the polysyllabic words in Lü ShiChun Qiu’ annotations from the aspects of the word formation Describing the puresynthetic polysyllabic words and polysyllabic words, I will analyze in details in thispart. Among them, I focus on the polysyllabic words in parallel and explore itsmeaning and morpheme morpheme-order relationships; Second, from the partialofficial center of the complex semantic relationships morpheme polysyllabic wordsbetween the start and the modifier prime investigated its development and changes inthe Eastern Han Dynasty; Then visit from the semantic point of view of the Lü ShiChun Qiu’ annotations in control, subject-verb, complement style, overlappingfeatures of polysyllabic words and developments; Finally, in order to affix the "tou"（头）,"di（"第）,"ran（"然）,"zi"（自）as the emphasis on the object to summarizedthe development of variation additional polysyllabic words. The third part is on the"Annals" the original language words and terms used in comparative note, hoping toshow the end of the Warring States Period to the Han language and vocabularydevelopment and changes in the development of polyphony of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty in order development of the law on the occasion ofpolysyllabic words. The fourth part is the conclusion, summarizing thecharacteristics of development and change in Lü Shi Chun Qiu’ annotations andsuming up the rule of Chinese vocabulary development: the development of thetwo-syllable monosyllabic; the development from a simple word to the compoundwords.