The Preliminary Study On The Evolution Of Bronze Culture Landscape In The Shang Dynasty To Warring States Period In Xiangjiang River Basin Of Hunan Province

As one of the three bronze sign of civilization， has an important role in theexploration and study of early civilization in the origin of civilization. Chinesebronze civilization originated in the six or seven thousand years ago in the YellowRiver Basin. Since the beginning of the Shang Dynasty， bronze graduallyembarked on the pinnacle of civilization， to the peculiar shape， magnificentdecoration， rich inscriptions， superb casting techniques known.In recent decades， as the archaeological work carried out and found a few in theYangtze River civilization， Shang and Zhou bronze center， which is one of theimportant discovery represented ningxiang Xiangjiang River in Hunan bronzes， notonly has a distinct regional characteristics， and the number of very impressive.In this paper， based on a wealth of archaeological data， using archaeologicalmethods typology comprehensive research conducted on the Xiangjiang River inHunan bronze age culture， staging， zoning， and other aspects of the culturallandscape， aims to clarify the Xiangjiang River in Hunan Shang and Zhou bronzecultural patterns and evolution characteristics. The pattern of the Xiangjiang River inHunan cultural landscape can be divided into three stages， namely supplier to theWestern Zhou Dynasty， Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period.Cultural characteristics change significantly in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty， bronzekind of musical starring turn out to be the diet is based， primarily from the cellarexcavated to form mainly from tombs.Foreign cultural factors on the Xiangjiang River in Hunan bronze culturaldevelopment play an important role. Cultural factors related to the outside worldculture and cultural factors， such as type of business culture and cultural factorsPanlongcheng， Hubei， Anhui， Jiangxi and other regions， cultural factors andthe Three Gorges area west Jianghan， regional and cultural factors Ba Chuculture， promoting the Hunan Xiangjiang River updates bronze culture andevolution.