Study On Cheng Dequan’s Ideological And Political Development

Cheng Dequan left Sichuan province in1890, and to be the General agency inHeilongjiang province, and he was the first Han race general in northeast China. Thenhe conducted the Peace Recovery of Suzhou in the Xin Hai Revolution. During thesecond revolution in1913, Cheng against Sun Yat-sun force for Yuan Shikai,advocated “Song Jiaoren” case in legal way.Cheng Dequan is not a thinker, histhought mainly through its political treatment behavior. But his entire political careeris not long, mainly concentrated in the thirteen years from1900to1913. And hisvariation is large, be the staff then the general, the general to the governor. Behindthese series of change and development, there actually has a deep cultural change anddevelopment. It is the development of the thought promoted the change anddevelopment of the political behavior, and the development of his political behavior inturn promotes his idea into the further development, the two complement promotedeach other, mutual promote, jointly build the Cheng Dequan in modern history.And these developments originated from the ideology of the Two Cheng taughtby his family. As an immigrant family, immigration and pioneering spirit, choose andfollow what is good culture becomes an internal gene of Cheng Dequan thought. TheTwo Cheng’s ideology and the “practical”“people-oriented” always are hisadministrative guidelines, and immigrant culture gave birth to him in the specificadministrative measures of Heilongjiang immigrant. In response to the challenge ofWestern culture, Confucian culture produced the "long skill with barbarians" and"Chinese-style westernization" platform, which has a great impact on Cheng Dequan,and make it politically vigorously promote the Westernization of the introduction ofwestern modern machines, such as Huo Li, grinding machine, ship, railway, bank etc.While he was in the late Qing Dynasty strongly advocated the “constitutionalmonarchy”, finally in the Xin Hai Revolution to “constitutional republic”, presidedover the Suzhou Xin Hai Revolution, the ideological root of its internal also lies in the“Chinese-style westernization”.