Study On The Strategy Of Performing Kunqu Opera "Zhezixi" On The Stage Since "Qian Long" And "Jiajing" Period Of Qing Dynasty

Since “Qian long” and “Jiajing” period of Qing Dynasty, Kunqu Opera perfomence has come to “Zhezixi” era.At that time,Zhezixi reached its peek. The “Qianjia” tradition had a far-reaching influence on the development of Kunqu opera. The drama team afterward basically kept the original features. By the means of documentation proof,combining comparison and statistics,this article aims on researching the strategy of performing Kunqu opera Zhezixi on the stage since “Qian long” and “Jiajing” period of Qing Dynasty in a more comprehensive way,especially in terms of the stage observation,pointing out that from the whole play to zhezi,or the rubbings of the original script to playscript,which focused more on digging the space on the stage and using multiple stage strategy in order to complete the process of a play. The consequence of putting Kunqu opera onto stage was that Zhezixi became a single unit and finally had its own inner spirit, and meanwhile had its real life. To sum up, studying on the strategy of performing Kunqu Opera “Zhezixi” on the stage is of great importance when we explore the rule of the variation of Kunqu opera, and thus helps us better understand the stage.Plus,this study will also has its reference value for inheriting and developing this very precious Non-material Heritage.