The Political Value Research Of Sakuzo Yoshino’s Humanism

This thesis tries to analyze from humanism to Sakuzo Yoshino, to combine the Taisho democratic movement and to analyze the political situation. Sakuzo Yoshino ’s humanism has a rich connotation of politics,It is produced in a sea change in the capitalist era.On the one hand, drawing lessons from the advanced western political experience,On the other hand also exposed the Japanese politics and tried to improve it.Regardless of the interpretation of constitutional politics and the representative system of propaganda,Or to the democratic movement and to guide of step by step,you can see Sakuzo Yoshino on a profound understanding of the political situation in Japan. Sakuzo Yoshino through the continuous study of humanism and tireless advocate, he has made outstanding contribution to the practice of the Democratic campaign.The political value of humanism embodied in solving Japan political problems also laid the foundation for the later political evolution.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part introduces the faith of political value of the people of Sakuzo Yoshino doctrine,including the concept of constitutionalism, various political forces representative and the implementation of the constitutional politics analysis of three parts.Constitutionalism is a fundamental understanding of the constitutional politics of a country.First of all, that the constitution Yoshino is a prerequisite for the implementation of the constitutional government,only make a rich bourgeois democratic spirit of the Constitution in order to adapt to the modern social development.Secondly, in the implementation of constitutional politics in the core content need to pay attention to three points:to protect people’s rights, the implementation of the separation of the three powers and political representative.Yoshino believes that representative is the basic way to realize democratic politics,he summed up the experience of the west, analysis of the implementation of the need to solve the problem of Japan,where he focuses on two aspects the relationship between the people and the members as well as the relationship between the Parliament and the government to do the interpretation。 Sakuzo Yoshino has done a detailed analysis of the emperor, the Parliament and the cabinet, that forces should bear in the task of constitutional politics.The second part discusses the political values of the people of Sakuzo Yoshino doctrine, including the people’s cause, proposed goals and implementation steps of three parts. Sakuzo Yoshino’s humanism thought has profound social roots, The Russo Japanese War and Taisho Democracy Movement and so on the formation and development of Yoshino Mimoto thought has played a huge role. Sakuzo Yoshino’s humanism has a distinct political goals, it includes two aspects:"The ultimate goal: to maintain the general regime with the interests of the people" and "The final decision by the regime to respect people’s intention". (after the improvement for the regime to use general public participation). The implementation of Sakuzo Yoshino humanism has experienced four stages, at different stages, fully embodies the people’s political goals. In the final analysis comparison with other people-oriented ideological rivalries.The fourth part makes the evaluation of Sakuzo Yoshino humanism political value, this part through the analysis of the political situation in Japan before and after war, at the same time, in order to have a deep analysis on the humanistic political value, to explore the implication of the concept of Constitutionalism, for universal suffrage and the establishment of the value of Ideological and political party cabinet etc. The people’s political value of universal suffrage for pre war and post-war democracy has played a positive role.